问题 实验题

在“探究海波和蜡熔化规律”实验中,小华把碾碎的冰块和蜡块分别装入试管中后,先探究蜡熔化的规律,如图甲所示。小华记录的数据如下表所示,请回答下列问题:

⑴请在图乙中画出蜡熔化过程中温度—时间图像。

⑵蜡在熔化过程中温度______(选填“升高”、“不变”或“降低”),由此可以判断蜡属于___________(选填“晶体”或“非晶体”)。

⑶实验前将冰块和蜡块碾碎的目的是              ,安装器材时,试管不能碰到

                            ,同时要将装有固体的部分浸没在水中。

⑷做完蜡块熔化的实验后,小华惊奇的发现冰块已经开始熔化了,他认为冰熔化时不需要吸热,小华的推测_______(选填“正确”或“不正确”)。

答案

(1)图略 ,(2)升高,非晶体,(3)受热均匀, 烧杯的壁或底,(4)不正确

(1)图略 (2)由表格可知,石蜡在熔化的过程中,温度持续上升,可判定石蜡是非晶体。

(3)实验前将冰块和蜡块碾碎的目的是受热均匀, 安装器材时,试管不能碰到烧杯的壁或底;

(4)冰此时熔化时从空气中吸收的热量,所以说小华的推测错误。

单项选择题
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Dealing with School Pressure

Get organized.By becoming more organized, you can reduce your stress level drastically(彻底地)Make a daily schedule of all your activities.Another way to become more organized is by getting your supplies and desk in order.Label folders(文件夹) for each class and arrange your notes and assignment by topic or date so you can easily find information.

Don't procrastinate.Putting off doing your schoolwork will only make you more stressed.If you get an assignment that is due in a month, and you don't have any other assignment to finish, go ahead and begin working on it.

Exercise.Performing some sort of physical activity for thirty minutes three times a week will considerably lower your stress level.Taking the time to exercise will help get your mind off the chaos and stress in your life.

Get plenty of sleep and eat healthily.You need between seven to eight hours of sleep per night in order to rest your mind and body so they can perform well during the day.Eating well-balanced meals will provide your with enough energy to accomplish your daily activities.

Adopt a positive attitude.If you are always negative, then stress will overwhelm you.By looking at things in a positive light, you will not only reduce your stress, but you will also feel better about yourself.

Realize that it's okay to say "no".If you already have a full schedule, don't attempt to add anything else to it.If your friends want you to go out at the last minute but doing so would conflict with your schedule, don't feel bad about turning them down.They will understand.They have been stressed before too.

小题1:According to the tips, your life will be   if you study without a proper schedule.

A.organized

B.in disorder

C.free

D.busy小题2:Which is NOT TRUE according to the tips?

A.The more you sleep, the less stressed you will feel.

B.A balanced diet will make you energetic.

C.Regular exercise will help you feel relaxed.

D.Everything in a mess will increase one's stress.小题3:What does the underlined word " procrastinate" mean?

A.ahead of time.

B.delay.

C.give up.

D.make up.小题4:If your good friend invites you to do something while you are busy.what should you do so as not to increase stress?

A.You should accept the invitation.

B.You had better say "no".

C.You should keep silent.

D.You should feel bad.