问题 阅读理解与欣赏

阅读下面这首宋词,然后回答问题。

诉衷情

万俟咏

一鞭清晓喜还家,宿醉困流霞。夜来小雨新霁,双燕舞风斜。

山不尽,水无涯,望中赊。送春滋味,念远情怀,分付杨花。

  【注】①流霞:酒之泛称。②赊:远。

(1)本词开头一句就点出“喜还家”,“喜”表现在哪些方面?请简要概括。

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(2)在本词中,诗人是怎样抒发感情的?请结合诗句简要分析。

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答案

(1)一喜:即将到家(从“一鞭清晓喜还家”读出);二喜:宿醉未醒;三喜:夜雨新晴;四喜:燕舞微风。(答出三点即可)

(2)①寓情于事:以“一鞭轻晓”及“宿醉流霞”来抒发欣喜之情。

  ②情景交融(景中含情):夜雨新霁、双燕起舞蕴含了欣喜之情。(“衬托”“以景衬情”也可)

  ③虚实结合:以当下回家之事和眼前之景与想象回家之路漫长,家乡的遥远相结合,抒发欣喜而急切之情。(“虚实对比”“虚实相衬”也可)

  ④拟人手法:把往日的怀乡之苦托付柳絮,幽默地表达即将到家的欣喜。(意对即可)

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     There are about fifteen hundred languages in the world. But only a few of them are very important.

English is one of them. Many, many people use it, not only in England and the USA, but also in other

parts of the world. About 200,000,000 people speak it as their own language. It is difficult to say how

many people are learning it as a foreign language. Many millions of people are trying to do so. Is it easy

or difficult to learn English? Different people may have different answers. Have you ever noticed ads (广告) of this kind in the newspapers or magazines? "Learn English in six weeks, or give your money back…" "Easy and funny…"Our records and tapes help you master English in a month". Of course, it never

happened quite like that.

     The only language that seems easy to learn is the mother tongue. We should remember that we all

learned our own language well when we were children. If we could learn English in the same way, it

would not seem so difficult. Think of what a small child does. He listens to what people say. He tries

what he hears.

     So it is hard to say that learning English is easy. We must do a lot of practice. And practice needs

great efforts and takes much time. Good teachers, record, tapes, books, and dictionaries will be helpful,

but they cannot do the student's work for him.

1. How many languages are very important in the world?

A. A few  

B. Few    

C. About 1500  

D. Many

2. If we want to learn English well, what shall we do?

A. We should study it without any help.

B. We must do a lot of practice.

C. We need to get much money back.

D. We must live in England or America.

3. How does the writer like the ads in the newspapers or magazines?

A. He thinks the ads very expensive.

B. He thinks the ads are true.

C. It never happened quite like what the ads said.

D. He believes"Learn English in six weeks, or give your money back".

4. Which language is easy to learn?

A. English  

B. Chinese  

C. Japanese  

D. The mother language

5. Which countries use English as the mother tongue?

A. China and France    

B. Japan and Italy

C. England the America  

D. Germany and France

选择题