（2008·北京文综,31）十七大报告提出，积极探索用社会主义核心价值体系引领社会思潮的有效途径，切实把它融入国民教育和精神文明建设全过程，转化为人民的自觉追求。这体现的哲学道理是 （ ）
①价值观影响人们实践活动的指向 ②理性认识必然推动实践的发展 ③要在实践中改造主观世界 ④科学理论决定社会意识的发展
A．①②
B．①③
C．②④
D．③④
答案：B
把社会主义核心价值体系融入国民教育和精神文明建设全过程，主要体现了价值观的导向作用；人民的自觉追求说明要加强主观世界的改造。理性认识有正误之分，科学理论决定社会意识是错误的，因此②④是错误的。
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| Lisa is serious about the chores in her house. She gives her children things that they __1__ do accord- ing to their age. She started by asking John, the __2__ of her two sons, to help with the dishes. It is now an easy chore __3__ the 15-year-old. His 13-year-old brother, Dave, now __4__ John too. They take turns (轮流) washing the __5__ each week. The boys also clean their study tables, make their beds and __6__ food from the market on Sunday mornings. Besides (除了) these, the boys also know how to cook easy meals __7__ their parents are not at home. The family of __8__ live in a big house but they do all the housework themselves. Lisa says, "When I was young, my father wanted us to do things on our own (独立地) and learn how to __9__ ourselves. Now I'm doing it to my kids."John says, "Doing chores is __10__. You learn important life skills and responsibility (责任)." | ||||
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