问题 阅读理解与欣赏

阅读下面一首唐诗,回答下面问题。

与夏十二登岳阳楼

李白

楼观岳阳尽,川迥洞庭开。

雁引愁心去,山衔好月来。

云间连下榻,天上接行杯。

醉后凉风起,吹人舞袖回。

  【注】乾元二年,李白流放途中遇赦,回舟江陵,南游岳阳而作此诗。

1.诗中的“雁引愁心去”一句,有的版本写做“雁别秋江去”。你认为哪一句更妙?为什么?

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2.对第三联“云间连下榻,天上接行杯”所运用的艺术表现手法作简要分析。

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答案

1.“雁引愁心去”运用拟人手法,写出了李白流.放遇赦的高兴心情。这一句写大雁有意为诗人带走愁心,下句写君山有情为诗人衔来好月,愁去喜来,互相映衬。“引愁心”比“别秋江”更富有感情色彩,且更新颖。(意对即可)

2.第三联运用夸张手法写出了岳阳楼高耸入云的情状,同时这两句诗想象神奇,在云间连榻,在天上“行杯”,写出了诗人恍若置身仙境的情景。(意对即可)

选择题
阅读理解

Skateboarding has become one of several non-traditional activities that PE teachers around America are introducing to inspire kids to exercise regularly. Some PE classes feature in-line(滚轮) skating, yoga, and even rock climbing. Experts have called those types of activities “the new PE”.

Such activities are part of a larger effort to help kids develop lifelong fitness habits and to keep them from becoming overweight. Now, 9 million U.S. children and teens are overweight. Obesity (肥胖) can lead to health problems such as diabetes and heart disease later in life.

"Our children and youth are becoming unhealthy and obese," says Johnson. "Skateboarding is a great activity that keeps kids doing physical movement and gives them new skills and interest."

Some schools don't allow skateboarding because they say it is dangerous. Tim, however, argues that regular practice eliminates a great deal of the danger. "We teach students how to do it and how to do it safely," he says.

Some people say skateboarding teaches life lessons. “Skateboarding teaches kids to believe that if they stick with something they will finally succeed. ”says education expert Richard Savor from College in Portland.

Skateboarding inspires kids not to give up in learning difficult skills. "It's natural for kids to want to learn and get better at things," adds Tim. "When it comes to skateboarding, they'll try a trick hundreds of times before they succeed." That same effort could be made in schoolwork.

Eric Brown agrees that skateboarding requires kids to stop saying a task is too hard for them. "A baby will attempt to walk 600 to 900 times before he or she is successful," says Eric, "We tell students that they shouldn't say 'I can't do it' unless they've tried 600 to 900 times.

72. Skateboarding is introduced into American schools to ______________.

A. encourage students to compete bravely in competition  

B. teach students how to deal with risk.

C. prevent students suffering from heart disease later in life.

D. help students form the habit of doing sports

73. The underlined word "eliminates" in Paragraph 4 probably means ______________.

A. reduces.         B. increases         C. adds        D. brings

74. What life lesson do kids learn from skateboarding?

A. To succeed in life you have to learn skateboarding.

B. You will succeed in life if you don't give up.

C. Only after failing 600 to 900 times can you succeed.

D. There is no hard work after learning skateboarding well.

75. What would be the best title for the passage?

A. The dangerous PE            B. Skills of skateboarding.  C. The new PE.      D. The change of PE.