问题 解答题

将下列格式分解因式

(1)xy+x+y+1

(2)(x﹣1)(x+3)+4.

答案

(1)(y+1)(x+1)  (2)(x+1)2

题目分析:(1)前两项一组提取公因式x,后两项一组,然后再提取公因式即可得解;

(2)先利用整式的乘法展开并合并同类项,然后利用完全平方公式分解因式即可.

解:(1)xy+x+y+1,

=x(y+1)+(y+1),

=(y+1)(x+1);

(2)(x﹣1)(x+3)+4,

=x2+3x﹣x﹣3+4,

=x2+2x+1,

=(x+1)2

点评:本题考查了用分组分解法进行因式分解,有公因式的要先提取公因式,再进行分解,难点是采用两两分组还是三一分组.本题前两项可提取公因式,并与后两项正好有公因式可提取.

完形填空

阅读下面短文,从所给的A-F的六个选项中,选出正确的选项填空,使短文意思完整。

China’s new top leadership visited “The Road toward Renewal ( 《复兴之路》)” exhibition in the National Museum of China on Nov.29,2012.Xi Jinping,general secretary Of the CPC Central Committee,delivered(发表) an important speech during the visit.

“Making empty talk is harmful to the nation ,while doing practical jobs can help it thrive(茁壮成长). 小题1:    .

Rejuvenation of the Chinese nation has been the greatest Chinese dream in modern times since the Opium Wars(鸦片战争). After more than 170 years of hard struggle(斗争) since the Opium War , the Chinese nation has been closer than ever to reach the goal and is more confident and able to reach the goal than ever.小题2:  . Chinese people’s hard work has lightened(照亮) the future of “Chinese Dream.”

The 18th CPC National Congress has painted a beautiful blueprint(蓝图) for China’s future . However, thereis a long way to go before the blueprint comes true .小题3:   .

Chinese nation is full of confidence about China’s future . China will be a moderately prosperous society (小康社会) in all respects in 2021 ,as well as a modern socialist country in 2049. 小题4: .

 小题5: .Xi’s remarks have brought “Chinese Dream” into the life of every Chinese. Similarly, only wwhen everyone is hard-working to make their due contribution(应有的贡献), can the “Chinese Dream”better be realized.

A.“Everybody has one’s own ideal pursuit(理想和追求) as well as one’s own dream.”

B.China has become the world’s second largest economy(经济体).

C.The “Chinese Dream” is not far away.

D.This requires long-term efforts.E. “We must make the construction(建设) of our country better.”Xi said.

F. We must do everything we can to achieve our dream.

单项选择题 A1型题