问题 选择题

胡 * * 出席杨业功同志先进事迹报告会,号召全军广大官兵特别是党员领导干部都要向杨业功同志学习,强调:要学习他忠于党和人民、使命高于一切的奉献精神;学习他勇于面对新挑战、努力学习新本领、善于开拓新局面的创新精神;学习他深入调查研究、一切从实际出发、狠抓工作落实的务实精神;学习他以身作则、清正廉洁的自律精神,为加强国防和军队建设而不懈奋斗。学习杨业功同志的先进事迹,最根本的就是要深刻领会胡 * * * * 高度概括的“四种精神”。这“四种精神”(   )

A.是创造物质财富的决定条件

B.能促使人们正确处理好个人与社会发展的关系,指导人们作出正确的行动

C.在一定条件下对社会存在起决定作用

D.是每一个人都具有的精神状态

答案

答案:B

本题考查学生对“奉献”“创新”“务实”和“自律”四种精神的认识。精神不能决定物质,A、C两项错误;这“四种精神”并不是每一个人都具有的精神状态,因此D项应排除;B项正确表述了这“四种精神”的作用,应选。

选择题
阅读理解

November not only marks the publication of Toni Morrison’s eagerly anticipated(期待) eighth novel, Love, but it is also the tenth anniversary of her Nobel Prize for Literature. Morrison is the first black woman to receive a Nobel, and so honored before her in literature are only two black men:Wole Soyinka, the Nigerian playwright, poet and novelist, in 1986; and Derek Walcott, the Caribbean-born poet, in 1992. But Morrison is also the first and only American-born Nobel prizewinner for literature since 1962, the year novelist John Steinbeck received the award.

Like Song of Solomon, Love is a multigenerational story, revealing the personal and communal Legacy(遗产) of an outstanding black family. As Morrison scholars will tell you, Love is the third volume of a literary master’s trilogy(三部曲)investigating the many complexities of love. This trilogy began with Beloved(1988), which deals with a black mother’s love under slavery and in freedom. Jazzy(1993), the second volume, tells a story of romantic love in 1920s Harlem. This latest novel looks back from the 1970s to the 1940s and 50s.

The emotional center of Love is Bill Cosey, the former owner and host of the shabby Cosey’s Hotel and Resort in Silk, North Carolina, described in the novel as “the best and best-known vacation sport for colored folk on the East Coast.” We get to know Cosey through the memories of five women who survive and love him: his granddaughter, his widow, two former employees, and a homeless young girl.    

The latest novel, Love, had been described in the promotional material from her publisher as “Morrison’s most accessible work since Song of Solomon.” This comparison to her third novel, published in 1977, was an effective selling point.

小题1:What would be the best title for the text?

A.Toni Morrison’s latest novels

B.Toni Morrison and her trilogy

C.Toni Morrison and her novel Love

D.Toni Morrison, the Nobel prizewinner小题2:What can we learn about John Steinbeck?

A.He was a black writer.

B.He was born in America.

C.He received the Nobel Prize after Morrison

D.He was the first American novelist to win a Nobel小题3:The similarity between Love and Song of Solomon is that they both _____.

A.belong to the same trilogy together with Beloved

B.concern families of more than one generation

C.deal with life of blacks under slavery

D.investigate life in 1920s Harlem小题4:The novel Love mainly describes ______.

A.the best-known vacation spot for blacks

B.the life of an outstanding black family under slavery

C.the miserable experience of the five women in Harlem

D.the memories of five women about Bill Cosey