问题 多选题

如图所示,一理想变压器原线圈匝数为n1,副线圈匝数为n2,原线圈所接电源为交变电流,副线圈上接有一电阻R,原、副线圈所接电表均为理想电表.若只增加副线圈的匝数n2,则(  )

A.交流电的频率变大

B.电流表A1的示数变小

C.电流表A2的示数变大

D.电压表v的示数变大

答案

A、若只增加副线圈的匝数n2,交流电的频率不变,故A错误;

B、若只增加副线圈的匝数n2,原副线圈电压与匝数成正比,所以副线圈电压U2增大,电压表v的示数变大.

根据I=

U
R
得电流表A2的示数变大,

根据P=UI得副线圈输出功率增大,所以理想变压器的输入功率增大,

原副线圈的电压不变,所以电流表A1的示数变大,故B错误,CD正确;

故选:CD.

单项选择题
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