问题 阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Canberra is the capital of Australia. It is a modern and lively city with a population of over 345.000. 

                                                                     History

     Canberra is the eighth largest city in Australia. It is 238 km from Sydney and 507 km from Melbourne

was once the capital of Austualia. Sydney people also wished to make their city the capital. It was difficult

for the government to make the decision. Then in 1911, the government chose a place to build the new

capital. It was between Sydney and Melbourne, the two largest cities. In 1927, the city was set up. It became

the capital and was named Canberra. "Canberra" means "a place for friends to get together."

                                                                      Cuture

     Canberra is a beautiful city with trees and flowers everywhere. There's a Flower Festival in September

each year. People can enjoy all kinds of beautiful flowers and welcome the spring to arrive. A man-made

like-lake. Bertey Griffin is in the center of the city. It's about 25 km long. People like to ride bikes, walk or

run around the lake. In Canberra, there're many famous universities like the Australian National University

and the University of Canberra. The National Library and the National Meseum of Australia are also famous

places that people like to visit.

1. How far is Canberra from Sydney?

A. 25km

B. 238km

C. 345 km

D. 507 km

2. The word "Canberra"means _____.

A. the largest city

B. a beautiful man-made lake

C. the old capital city

D. a place for friends to get together

3. Canberra Flower Festival is a festival _____.

A. ride lakes

B. visit Universities

C. welcome the spring

D. walk around the lake

答案

1-3 BDC

单项选择题
综合题

阅读下列材料并回答问题:

材料一 斯塔夫里阿诺斯认为,从世界史的观点看,美国革命之所以重要,并不是因为它创造了一个独立的国家,而是因为它创造了一个新的、不同类型的国家。……《美国百科全书》认为,“没有哪一位总统的施政纲领能比新政对国内局势产生过更大的影响。”

回答:

(1)依据材料一,分析美国建国以来在政治、经济领域里出现的两次大的制度创新是什么?

材料二  1933年,美国政府成立了田纳西流域管理署,负责对田纳西河进行综合治理。这是当时美国兴办的最大的工程,包括开凿内陆水道、建立水电站提供廉价电力、生产化肥、植树造林,以及控制洪水泛滥、防止水土流失等。它保护了3000万英亩的农田,使整个流域居民的平均收入提高了9倍。

——摘自岳麓版新课程教材《历史》必修二

回答:

(2)结合材料分析田纳西水利工程兴建的好处,这一措施体现了罗斯福“新政”的什么特点?

材料三 首先,我们将大规模改造公共建筑物,使之更加节能。其次,我们将对国家基础设施进行最大规模投资,将创造数百万工作岗位,这将是五十年代建立高速公路网后最大规模的基础设施投资计划。第三,新政府计划对学校建筑物进行大规模现代化改造,修复学校破损建筑物,并进行节能改造,在教室里安装新电脑设备。       

——奥巴马发表讲话阐述经济振兴计划(2008年12月6日)

回答:

(3)与20世纪30年代解决经济危机措施相比,材料三中奥巴马的“经济振兴计划”更加关注什么?