问题 单项选择题

中央和地方的国家机构职权的划分,所遵循的原则是( )。

A.在中央的统一领导下,充分发挥地方的主动性、积极性

B.在中央的统一领导下,充分发挥地方的主动性、创造性

C.在中央的统一领导下,充分发挥地方的自主性、积极性

D.在中央的统一领导下,充分发挥地方的自主性、创造性

答案

参考答案:A

解析: 我国宪法规定:“中央和地方的国家机构职权的划分,遵循在中央的统一领导下,充分发挥地方的主动性、积极性的原则。”这是中央和地方国家机构职权划分的原则,也是中央和地方立法权限划分应遵循的原则。故选A。

阅读理解

Are you the only child in the family? If so, you are the most important in your family.

Parents are the closest people to you in the world. But a lot of middle school students have a problem. They feel they are not as close to their parents as before. They even don’t think their parents are fair (公平的) to them.

Some students complain that their parents often say a lot to them, but never listen to them. Some say their parents don’t allow them to play computer games when other people are doing it. Others say when they are making phone calls to friends, their parents like to ask if they’re speaking to a boy or a girl. These make them very unhappy. Some students even decided to leave home because they’re afraid to tell their parents when they have done something wrong, particularly(尤其) when they do badly in exams. Then they usually think running away is the only choice(选择). But they don’t know running away may bring them some more problems. Problems are parts of life. Here are some suggestions for you to solve your problems.

◆Find a good chance to talk with your parents. Don’t be afraid to tell them your feeling.

◆Keep a diary to help you understand more about yourself and your feeling.

◆Get help from others like good friends or teachers.

◆Show your parents you are growing up. Then they will feel you are no longer a small child.

If you follow the advice, you will have a happy life and never think of running away.2·1·c·n·j·y

小题1:According to the article,______ are the closest people to an only child.

A.parents

B.classmates

C.teachers

D.grandparents小题2:Which of the following is TRUE?

A.Parents don’t love their children now.

B.Some students don’t think their parents are fair to them

C.Middle School students don’t have any problems.

D.Parents often ask their children to play computer games.小题3:We’d better __________ if we have problems.

A.leave our parents

B.quarrel with our parents

C.talk with our parents

D.run away from home小题4:Why does the writer advise us to keep a diary?

A.Because it is our homework.

B.Because it can help us practice writing.

C.Because we like keeping it.

D.Because it can help us understand ourselves better.小题5:The article is about some middle school students’ _______.

A.friends

B.hobbies

C.parents

D.problems

选择题