问题 阅读理解

阅读理解.

     The seasons in Australia are not like ours. When it is winter in North China, it is summer there.

Australia is a southem country. It is in the south of the Earth. June, July and August are the winter

months; September, October and November are spring; summer is in December, January and

February; March, April and May are the autumn months. The north of the country is hotter than

the south.

     The east coast has rain all the year round. There are no dry months there. The southeast winds

blow all the year. They bring rain from the sea. There is no much rain on the west side. The southeast

part of Australia has summer rain from the southeast winds. They only blow here in summer.

     The southwest part of Australia has winter rain. The west winds blow over the southwest in winter

only. In summer the southwest of the country has no rain. In the north of Australia there is no rain in

winter. The rain comes in summer. The northwest winds bring it.

1. When it is spring in North China,it is            in Australia.

A. spring

B. summer

C. autumn

D.winter

2. The southwest part of Australia            .

A. doesn't have winter rain

B. has summer ram

C. has spring rain

D. has winter rain

3. Only the southeast part of Australia has summer rain, doesn't it?

A. Yes,it has.

B. No,it hasn't.

C. Yes ,it does.

D. No,it doesn't.

答案

1-3:  CDD

阅读理解与欣赏

       齐国的相国晏子出使晋国,在返国途中,路过赵国,远远地瞧见有一个人头戴破毡帽,衣衫褴褛,正从背上卸下一捆柴草,在路边歇息。走近一看,晏子觉得此人的神态、气质、举止都不像粗野之人,为什么会落到如此地步呢?后得知他是齐国人,名叫越石父,被卖于此。于是,晏子就用自己的一匹马作代价,赎出了越石父,并他一道回到了齐国。     

       晏子到家以后,没有跟越石父告别,就一个人下车径直进屋去了。这件事使越石父十分生气,他要求与晏子绝交。晏子百思不解,派人出来对越石父说:“我过去与你不曾相识,你在赵国当了三年奴仆,是我将你赎了回来,使你重获自由。应该说我对你已经很不错了,为什么你这么快就要与我绝交呢?”越石父回答说:“一个自尊而且有真才实学的人,受到不知底细的人的轻慢,是不必生气的;可是,他如果得不到知书识理的朋友的平等相待,他必然会愤怒!任何人都不能自以为 对别人有恩,就可以不尊重对方;同样,一个人也不必因受惠而卑躬屈膝,丧失尊严。晏子用自己的财产赎我出来,是他的好意。可是,他在回国的途中,一直没有给我让座,我以为这不过是一时疏忽,没有计较;现在他到家了,却只管自己进屋, 竞连招呼也不跟我打一声,这不说明他依然在把我当奴仆看待吗?因此,我还是去做我的奴仆好,请晏子再次把我卖了吧!”     

       晏子听了他的这番话,赶紧出来对越石父施礼道歉。他诚恳地说:“我在赵国时只是看到了您不俗的外表,现在才真正发现了您非凡的气节和高贵的内心。请您原谅我,不要弃我而去。”从此,晏子将越石父尊为上宾,以礼相待,渐渐地两人成了相知甚深的好朋友。  

1.选择画线字的正确读音。 

     国(xiàng  xiāng)    识(xiàng xiāng)   获自由(chóng  zhòng)    尊(chóng zhòng) 

2.给文章加个题目。

3.写反义词:轻慢 (      )    写近义词:诚恳(      )

4.收集文中的成语:                                                                   

5.谈谈你对晏子和越石父的看法。

                                                                                                 

单项选择题