问题 单项选择题 A1/A2型题

利用抗原抗体反应的可逆性原理设计的免疫学技术是()

A.酶免疫技术

B.放射免疫技术

C.金免疫技术

D.荧光免疫技术

E.亲和层析技术

答案

参考答案:E

解析:抗原(或抗体)和相应的抗体(或抗原)发生特异性结合,而这种结合在一定的条件下又是可逆的。而亲和层析是利用这种可逆性将抗原(或抗体)固相化后选择性地结合吸附液相中的相应抗体(或抗原),然后改变条件使复合物解离而把蛋白质洗脱下来。

阅读理解

Scientists are trying to make the deserts into good land again. They want to bring water to the deserts, so people can live and grow food. They are learning a lot about the deserts. But more and more of the earth is becoming desert all the time. Scientists may not be able to change the desert in time.

Why is more and more land becoming desert? Scientists think that people make deserts. People are doing bad things to the earth.

Some places on the earth don’t get much rain. But they still don’t become deserts. This is because some green plants are growing there. Small green plants and grass are very important to dry places. Plants don’t let the sun make the earth even drier. Plants do not let the wind blow(吹) the dirt away. When a bit of rain falls, the plants hold the water. Without plants, the land can become desert more easily.

小题1: Deserts ________.

A.never have any plants or animals in them

B.can all be turned into good land before long

C.are becoming smaller and smaller

D.get very little rain小题2: Small green plants are very important to dry places because __________.

A.they don’t let the sun make the earth even drier

B.they don’t let the wind blow the soil away

C.they hold water

D.All of the above.小题3: After reading this passage, we learn that __________.

A.plants can keep dry land from becoming desert

B.it is good to get rid of the grass in the deserts

C.all places without much rain will become deserts

D.it is better to grow crops on dry land than to cut them

单项选择题