问题 阅读理解与欣赏

阅读下面的文字,回答问题。

  噫吁嗽,危乎高哉!蜀道之难,难于上青天!蚕丛及鱼凫,开国何茫然!尔来四万八千岁,不与秦塞通人烟。西当太白有鸟道,可以横绝峨眉巅。地崩山摧壮士死,然后天梯石栈相钩连。上有六龙回日之高标,下有冲波逆折之回川。黄鹤之飞尚不得过,猿猱欲度愁攀援。青泥何盘盘,百步九折萦岩峦。扪参历井仰胁息,以手抚膺坐长叹。

1.作者在这一段中写“尔来四万八千岁”这一时间概念,用意是什么?

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2.作者开篇即慨叹蜀道“危乎高哉”,对下面行文有何作用?

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3.这一段在写景抒情的手法上有什么特点?

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答案

1.写时间是说明古代蜀国历史久远,这么长时间不与秦塞相通,足见蜀道之难。这样时空杂糅,烘托蜀道的艰难。

2.这样总叹一句,是为引出吓文写太白鸟道、天梯石栈、高标回日、扪参历井。

3.善于把想像、夸张和神话融为一体。(意对即可)

阅读理解

Franz Schubert was a well-known musician in the world. But he lived a very hard life and often went hungry. One day, being very hungry, he went into a small restaurant in Vienna, hoping he might meet some friends there. He looked around and saw nobody he could borrow any money from. Then his eyes fell on a paper on one of the tables. In it was a little poem. He took the paper with the poem. After he composed a piece of music for the poem, he took his work to the owner of the restaurant. He only received a dish of beef and potato for it. thirty years after his death, this manuscript(手稿) by Schubert was sold for 40 00c francs. it was his famous berceuse(摇篮曲).

小题1:Schubert often

A.had his meal in restaurants

B.looked for his friends there

C.ate beef and potato there

D.had not enough food to eat小题2: Schubert went into a restaurant because he thought

A.the owner might give him some food

B.he could eat the food without money

C.some friends of his might be there and lend him some money

D.he could write his famous berceuse there小题3: From the passage we didn't know that____________.

A.where Schubert composed his famous berceuse

B.why Schubert composed his famous berceuse

C.whether it was hard for Schubert to make a living

D.who bought his famous berceuse for 40 000 francs小题4: The best title for the passage should be_________.

A.the hard life of Schubert

B.Schubert and restaurant owner

C.Franz Schubert in a hotel

D.Franz Schubert and his berceuse

单项选择题