问题 材料分析题

阅读下列材料,回答问题。

材料一:2009年12月7日(北京时间),联合国气候变化峰会在丹麦哥本哈根召开。此次峰会被誉为“拯救人类的最后一次机会”。旨在给地球降温的这场气候变化国际谈判,发达与发展中国家的立场分歧较大。

材料二:全球变暖、化石燃料的日渐消耗……引起了人们对新能源、可再生能源的深刻思考。近日德国多家媒体披露了一项宏大的能源项目,德国多家大型金融和能源企业将联手南下,到北部非洲建立一个人类历史上迄今为止最大的太阳能发电站,以向欧洲提供电能。

材料三:风力发电前景广阔,但风力发电场占地较多,下图为“我国风能资源分布示意图”。

(1)从可持续发展的角度看,谈判必须遵循可持续发展的________、________、________原则。

(2)受全球变暖的影响,部分行业损失较大,下列解释错误的是___________(填选项)

A、保险业—自然灾害增多,赔偿增多 B、旅游业—全球变暖,出游人数减少 C、林业一全球气温的升高和干旱问题增加了引发野火的机会 D、渔业—二氧化碳多,海洋酸化,影响鱼类生长

(3)据材料分析在此建设太阳能发电站的优势条件。

___________________________________________________________________________________________

(4)丙地有效风能密度较小的原因是__________________________________________。据调查,甲地风能资源利用的前景优于乙地,其主要原因是___________________________________________________。

答案

(1)公平性;持续性;共同性

(2)B

(3)纬度低、太阳高度较大,单位面积获得热量多;受副热带高压带控制,晴天多;近邻欧洲,市场需求量大。

(4)丙地处于盆地,周围山地阻挡,减弱了风速;甲地能源需求量大

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Sigmund Freud was a world-famous  doctor of Vienna  (维也纳) .  He was also a man full of humour.

Once, at his 70th birthday party, a friend asked Freud if he could put his work into several words. "Well," said Freud, "we take the sick out of their trouble and return them to the common suffering. "

     As a devoted(忠实的) son, Freud often visited his old mother. His mother usually spent her summers in a small mountain town in Austria(奥地利). The King Josef usually spent his summers there, too.  One day

in the summer, a band was playing a lively tune(曲子) when Freud's mother was sitting at the window and watching the people singing and dancing on Main Street. The old woman had a poor memory.  She heard

the band playing, but forgot it was the King's birthday.

     Freud was visiting his mother on her 95th birthday. He told his mother, "Mama, the band is playing for your birthday. " She believed him and had a wonderful day.

1. Freud was a famous___________.

A. doctor; Austria

B. general; Vienna

C. King; Austria

D. doctor; Australia

2. From what Freud said at his 70th birthday party, we can see that he was _________ .

A. a brave man

B. a sick man

C. a devoted man

D.  a man full of humour

3. One day Freud came to the small mountain town for__________ .

A. his 70th birthday

B. the King Josef 's birthday

C. his mother's birthday

D. for his holiday

4. Which of the four sentences is WRONG?

A. Freud's mother and the King Josef usually spent their summers in the same place.

B. Freud's mother's birthday and the King's birthday were on the same day.

C. Freud's mother was so old that her memory was very bad.

D. Freud's mother knew that the band was playing for the King.

5. Freud's mother felt very happy on her 95th birthday because_________.

A. the King Josef himself came to celebrate (庆贺) her birthday

B. the people of the town came out to celebrate her birthday

C. she believed that the band was playing for her birthday

D. she heard the band playing a lively tune so wonderfully

单项选择题