问题 阅读理解与欣赏

阅读下面这首清诗,完成问题。

江上阻风

宋琬

睡起无聊倚舵楼,瞿塘西望路悠悠。

长江巨浪征人泪,一夜西风共白头。

  [注]宋琬在顺康年间,因被人诬告曾两次下狱,释放后长期赋闲。康熙十一年,年近花甲的宋琬又被起任为四川按察使,这首诗就是赴任途中所作。

1.请简要分析“瞿塘西望路悠悠”一句所蕴含的意义。

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2.诗的最后两句有何奇妙之处?抒发了诗人什么样的思想感情?

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答案

1.此句一语双关,明写过了瞿塘峡这险要之处,西行之路还十分漫长,实写未来的仕宦之路,正如这瞿塘峡水路一样险恶而漫长。(意对即可)

2.比喻拟人夸张(任写两点)第三句写征人的眼泪竟如长江水一样滚滚不绝,第四句写长江也和诗人一样为西风所阻而愁白了头发。(此句中也有比喻——用浪花比喻白发,如不写拟人写“寓情于景情景交融”也可)抒发了诗人在高压统治之下惊惧惶恐、愤懑悲凉的思想感情(或突出对家乡的思念和对羁旅生活的厌倦)。(意对即可)

阅读理解

Rented Boyfriends

Taobao. com, China's largest online marketplace, is never short of bizarre offers.

And here is the latest one: boyfriends for rent.

A rented boyfriend can do the following: accompanying the girl to visit friends and families, go shopping, having meals and even getting a kiss out of courtesy. The charge is by the hour.

The services become hot with the approach of the Spring Festival, the most important festival for family reunions.

In China, parents especially worry about unmarried daughters.

Single women will have to face the same old question at the family dinner table: have you got a boyfriend?

And for those who haven't found their Mr. Rights, renting a boyfriend emerges as a solution.

So, which men are willing to offer that service?

“I offer such a service only because I'm bored and know fewer female friends at work," said Ding Hui, 27, a salesman in the plastic industry in Shanghai, with a monthly salary of more than 10,000 yuan.

He rented himself twice last year: during the Spring Festival and National Day. His customers were two 28-year-old women.

He charged 3,000 yuan each, and the customer had to cover his round-trip tickets, accommodations and bought him clothes to make him look smart.

More than 260 rent-a-boyfriend services can be found on the taobao.com, with the number climbing.

An anonymous female netizen, who claimed to have rented a boyfriend, said on the website, "My parents are very satisfied, so my pressure is greatly reduced."

Another comment read, "It's good that I've achieved the wish of my parents."

小题1:On which site can women rent boyfriends?  (within 4 words )

                                                                                   

小题2:How does a rented boyfriend get paid? (within 3 words)

                                                                                  

小题3:What question may single women have to face at the family dinner table? (within 5 words)

                                                                                   

小题4:What did Ding Hui’s customer have to pay besides his service?(within 18 words )

                                                                                   

小题5:For what reasons do single women rent boyfriends? ( within 15 words)

                                                                                   

多项选择题