问题 选择题

“人最大的富庶在于爱和信念的坚持,他们用生命提携了孤儿的成长,在一个物质繁盛的时代里,他们仍然让世界相信:精神无敌。”这是推选委员于丹对2012年度感动中国人物胡忠、谢晓君两位教师的评价。据此我们可以认识到

①物质条件是实现人生价值的基础  ②实现人生价值离不开个人主观努力

③人生价值体现了个人与社会的统一  ④精神贡献是人生价值的主要内容

A.①③

B.①④

C.②③

D.②④

答案

答案:C

题目分析:该题考查人生价值,④观点错误,精神贡献是人生价值的重要内容,但不是主要内容,物质贡献与精神贡献同等重要,题干说他们用生命提携了孤儿的成长,又被评为2012年度感动中国人物,说明人生价值体现了个人与社会的统一,实现人生价值离不开个人主观努力,故②③符合题意,①没有体现,故答案应选C。

点评:人的价值就在于创造价值,就在于对社会的责任和奉献,即通过自己的活动满足自己所属的社会、他人以及自己的需要。这是人的真正价值所在。这包含两层含义:是价值的创造者。只有人才能有目的、有计划地创造对人有价值的东西,以满足人生存、发展的需要。(奉献)②人也是价值的享受者。人生活在社会中,总是需要依靠别人创造的财富来满足自己的各种需要(索取)。难度适中。

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A motivational strategy that parents can employ with their kids, is to frame tasks and responsibilities in the context of what the end benefit is for them.I call this strategy WIIFM ("What's in it for me?" ).

When a teen can combine an understanding of WIIFM with a sense of passion about achieving a goal, barriers will start to fall away.At our teen summer camps, we arrange an event near the end of the 10-day session that helps campers identify an important life goal and mentally break through their biggest barrier to achieving the goal. We pass around 12-by-12-inch pine boards.We tell campers that this activity is not about breaking a piece of wood.It's about how you can get what you want in your life.It's about breaking

barriers to grab on to your goals.

They have the power to break through any barrier.It has nothing to do with body size or physical condition.The skinniest, smallest teens will break through the board almost as easily as the big ones.

We talk to the campers about the reasons they might have had for not reaching their goals in the past.Maybe they got lazy and decided it wasn't worth the effort.Maybe they failed and let their fear of failure hold them back.But this exercise is about putting the past where it belongs.Today is about making new choices.

By this point in the program, we ask them to think of the goal they've set or themselves and write their goals on the boards.Then they write the possible obstacles which may hold them back on the opposite sides.An inch of pine now stands between them and their dreams.

The facilitators and their teammates gather around.The support is strong.One by one, they break through the barriers and grab their goals! All around us teens are laughing, crying, hugging, and holding up the broken pieces of their boards.The confidence shown on their faces is beautiful.

While arranging such an activity in one's home is almost unrealistic for parents, the value of helping a teen break through a personal hairier simply by being there as moral support can not be overestimated.More help for parents in the form of videos and articles is available at our website, in our blogs and in a monthly e-newsletter.

小题1:The 12-by-12-inch pine boards are used as ______.

A.materials to test one's muscles

B.signs of goals in one's life

C.assessments to show one's progress

D.symbols of barriers in one's life小题2:We can learn from the passage that through the event the campers ______.

A.become hard-working

B.get moral support

C.gain confidence

D.set right goals小题3:Which is the best title for the passage?

A.The Power of WIIFM

B.What's in It for Me

C.The Importance of Goals

D.Motivational Strategies小题4:The passage is intended for ______.

A.teens

B.parents

C.campers

D.tutors