问题 实验题

(4分)“生男生女到底是怎么回事?生男生女的机会是否均等?”小君经过探究后绘制的生男生女图解如下图。请据图回答。

(1)图中括号内XY表示性染色体,请在图中括号内填写出正确的答案。

(2)有人认为生男还是生女的责任全在女性,这种想法对吗?答:       

(3)由图解分析可知,从理论上讲生男生女的机会是        (填“均等”或“不均等”)的。

答案

(1)生殖细胞丙(Y) 细胞戊(XY)(2)不对 (3)均等

男性的一对性染色体XY,女性的一对性染色体为XX,精子内的性染色体是X或Y,卵细胞内的性染色体是X,生男生女取决于哪种精子与卵细胞结合,几率均等。

单项选择题 A1/A2型题
阅读理解

Spring is the time to go out and enjoy the weather and scenery. Here are some events to attend in March of 2012 in Oregon!

Oregon Country Fair (OCF), 9 am to 7 pm on March 8-10

OCF first started in 1969, and it’s blossomed into an outstanding example of what a non-profit should be. OCF is an event of shopping & atmosphere, and food ranging from Indian & Afghani cuisine to Italian & France cuisine. Wonderful craft & music never stop. From the time you get there until the time you leave, everyone has a smile on their faces, and they wave and say hello. For tickets, go and visit www. Oregoncountryfair.org.

30th Annual Seaside Beach Volleyball Tournament, 8 am to 6 pm on March 12-14

The Annual Seaside Beach Volleyball Tournament is an amateur tournament that draws amateur volleyball players to the small town of seaside, as well as AVP Team players who are the best volleyball players. In the past years, it has drawn more than 700 teams playing on over 80 volleyball courts. Just go west, and you can’t miss it. It is about 20 miles south of Astoria. To learn more about it, visit the website www. Seasideor.com.

Hood to Coast Relay, 3:30 am to 6:45 pm on March 26-27

The Hood to Coast Relay is a 200-mile-long relay that consists of 15 000 runners and 4 100 volunteers. It’s the largest relay in the world, which goes from Mt. Hood to Pacific Ocean in Seaside, Oregon. People of the Oregon coast fear Hood to Coast, because local towns and streets are flooded. There are audiences cheering riders on, and many people set up stations to give riders water. If you would like to get the race route maps, visit the website www. Hoodtocoast.com.

Other event information

To learn about other events, visit the website www. aadfv. blogspot.com.

小题1:OCF covers the following EXCEPT _____.

A.music

B.dishes

C.dance

D.artworks小题2:When was the first Seaside Beach Volleyball Tournament held in Oregon?

A.In 1982.

B.In 1986.

C.In 1988.

D.In 1992.小题3:If Lisa wants to learn more about an outing in Oregon, she may visit _____.

A.www. Seasideor.com.

B.www. Hoodtocoast.com.

C.www. aadfv.blogspot.com.

D.www. Oregoncountryfair.org.小题4:Locals of the Oregon coast are afraid of the relay because ______.

A.the relay will last a long period

B.they have to offer food and water

C.the weather is bad during the relay.

D.too many people will go there.