问题 单项选择题

汉代曾发生这样一件事情:齐太仓令获罪当处墨刑,其女缇萦上书请求将自己没为官奴,替父赎罪。这一事件导致了下列哪一项法律制度改革

A.汉高祖规定“上请”制度

B.汉文帝废除肉刑

C.汉文帝确立“官当”制度

D.汉景帝规定“八议”制度

答案

参考答案:B

解析:[考点] 汉朝文帝、景帝刑制改革 汉文帝时的刑制改革中最重要的内容就是废除肉刑。齐太仓令获罪当处墨刑,其女缇萦上书提出:被处死的人不能复活,被残断的肢体不可再生,即使想改过自新,也来不及了。因此她请求将自己没为官奴,以赎免其父的肉刑。正在这一事件的推。动下,汉文帝推行刑制改革,下诏废除肉刑。因此,B项正确,应当选。

完形填空

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白出的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余选项。

Children have gentle minds. To find the best way to teach children to share and care is easy. Kids are naturally attracted to animals.   71   Also we can show them the cow eating grass on a farm.

Making them have a look at the animals that are dying out and rare pictures from newspapers is another exciting way to make them love animals. The effects of pollution are difficult for them to understand.     72   There are great pictures of animals like cute rabbits and gorillas.

73    Tell them they are our friends, so we can’t hurt them.Take them to the conservation park and show them a monkey or a rare bird. Show them the types of penguins. Teach your children that animals can feel pain but cannot express themselves like us.    74    If you have pets at home, let them accompany your children deal with them well.

One could call an ambulance for injured dogs or nurse a sick animal back to health. Taking a nature walk is liked by kids and also the best way to get along with the family. Kids love to see some newborn dogs and the mother nursing them.     75     .

A.otions are well understood by children and they may have the same feeling.

B.ildren all like small animals, but they don’t consider them as their friends.

C.ach them never to throw stones to hit animals.

D.is can make children know how to care others.E.e could teach them to be kind to ants and show them how they carry food to save for the rainy day.

F.rents should protect the environment first.

G.erefore one could tell them that the environment should be(kept ) clean.

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