问题 阅读理解与欣赏

阅读下面这首元曲,然后回答问题。

[双调]水仙子·咏江南

张养浩     

一江烟水照晴岚,两岸人家接画檐,芰荷丛一段秋光淡,看沙鸥舞再三,卷香风十里珠帘。画黯儿天边至,酒旗儿风处飑,爱煞江南。  

(l)试简要分析这首元曲在景物描写上“动静结合”的特点及表达效果。     

答:_______________________________________________。

(2)古典诗歌的意境,分“无我之境”与“有我之境”,你认为此曲属哪一种?简要举例分析。     

答:_______________________________________________。

答案

(1)江上烟波荡漾,山中雾气氤氲,动静相映,更显出烟水迷茫的韵致;画檐连接不断,残荷丛生,安静恬淡;沙鸥飞舞,珠帘漫卷,给画面增添了几许摇曳之姿;画船驰来,酒旗招展,宁静之中显出浓郁的生活气息。这样,动静结合更加突出了江南的美丽可爱。

(2)应为“有我之境”。这首元曲看似描写客观景物,但处处有“我”。如“看沙鸥”就是“我”在看;“芰荷丛一段秋光淡”之“淡”也包含着 “我”的感受;“爱煞江南”更是“我”情不自禁的情感表白。

阅读理解

阅读短文,然后根据短文内容回答所提问题。(共5小题,每小题2分)

Two Chinese farmers sang "in the spring" in their small room after drinking in a late August evening in Beijing. A friend put their song on the Internet. And soon they became stars around China.

Wang Xu,44, is from Henan, and Liu Gang, 29, is from Heilongjiang. They areamong the millions of farmers who have gone to the cities to work.

"Although nobody pays attention to the music, I am singing happily, on streets, under bridges or in wild country, with no credit card, no girlfriend or a home with hot water, but only a guitar.” They sing, “It is just like the life we live now.” Wang said, “We are poor farmers, and you know people won’t care about us."

Their song is loved by millions of Chinese, including the people who are also from the countryside. Many people said they cried after listening to the song.

Wang came to Beijing in 2000 and has tried many jobs. Each month after he paid 600yuan for the house and bought food, there was little money left. "I love music, and also want to make more money." Wang said. "I never dreamed of standing on such a big stage.”

Liu came to Beijing in 2002. "I wanted to try my luck in the big city." He said. And now their dreams of music have come true. They are really theluckiest of all the timers inChina.

小题1:Where is Liu Gang from?

小题2: Have their dreams of music come true?

小题3: When was Wang Xu bom?

小题4:Why did Liu Gang come to Beijing in 2002?

小题5:What do you think of the two farmer singers?

选择题