问题 单项选择题

以下各句中,加下划线的词语使用恰当的一项是( )。

A.你曹叔喜欢古诗古词,有点艺术家的作派,但未免胶柱鼓瑟,给女儿取名字选字过于生僻拗口了

B.浑身上下,恰到好处地让人感到他早已是功德圆满、第一流的小提琴演奏家,而决非乐、队里排列最后一名的小演奏员

C.有一种人把自己的文字价格订得极高,颇有一掷千金之概,轻易是不肯写字的

D.工友们与同事们给他的报告,不论怎么不近情理,他都信以为真,并且望文生义的把它们扩大,交给日本人

答案

参考答案:A

解析: 胶柱鼓瑟,演奏瑟乐器时,粘住架弦调音的柱,就无法调节音的高低,变换音调。比喻拘泥固执,不知变通。该词符合语境,使用恰切。功德圆满,原为佛教用语,指法事完满结束,后指完成某事,B项中形容他是一流的小提琴演奏家应使用“功成名就”,而不能用“功德田满”。一掷千金形容任意挥霍。原句本意是指有些人自认为自己的文字有很高的价格,轻易不肯写字,所以划线处填入的形容词不能是一掷千金,而应改为一字千金。望文生义,不了解某一词句的确切含义,只牵强附会地从字面上去理解,做出错误的或片面的解释。原句的意思是把不近情理的事进行扩大,而不是从字面理解,做出错误或片面解释,应改为望风捕影才对,故本题正确答案为A。

阅读理解

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Last month ,studenrs from 103 universities in 88 coontries took part in international computer programming contest. The Battle of the Brain took place in Harbin, China. Three---person terms from each school had hours to solve eleven real world problems.

Jerry Cain coached the team from Standford University in Palo Alto,California. He says the problems involved, among other things, paperweights, robots, castles and lakes.

JERRY CAIN: “One of the programming problems was trying to figure out how to break an chocolate bar into a certain number of pieces of a certain number of sizes and to do it as quickly as possible. And that’s probably the simplest of all them.”

The students first listed the problems in order of difficulty and then they wrote the needed software systems. They designed ways to test their solutions. And they wrote the needed software systems , Even the winning team from Shanghai Jiaotong University in China was not able to solved all the problems within the given time limit. Stanford’s team solved five problems and finished in fourteenth place. Standford was one of twenty---one America universities that took part in the conest this year. The conest began in 1970 at Texa A and M University. The first final competition was held in 1977 at the Association for Computer Machinery Computer Science Conference. It developed and grew as more and more schools took part in local and area contests.

Contest spokenman Doug Heintzman says the world champions receive prizes and scholarships. They are also guaranteed an offer of employment or practice period with IBM. “We’re had past world champions that IBM has given a post to in our Zurich research Iaboratory and they are now working on some of the Ieading edge materials in science and physics. So this competition is an opportunity to be recognized and to be recruited by some of the top  technology and firms around the world “

68. It can be inferred that__________.

A .the contest is increasingly unpopular with the universities

B..the contest this year was not easy for the participants

C. most of the American universities took part in this contest

D. whether to win or not has nothing to do with the participants’ future

69. Which of the following is true about contest?

A. Every team consisted of five members.

B. The participants from Shanghai Jiaotong University in China performed best.

C. Except American, there are sixty---seven countries taking part.

D. Finally Stanford’s team came fourth in the contest

70. The underline word in the text can be best replaced by_________.

A. promoted    B. fired   C. given a salary increase  D.employ

71. The purpose of this passage is to__________.

A.provide some information on how to enter for the contest

B.call on university students to take part in the contest

C.introduce the international computer programming contest. held this year

D.inform the readers of the result of the contest

解答题