问题 单项选择题

在谈到中国选择了中国特色社会主义的发展道路时,习 * * 指出,“履不必同,期于适足;治不必同,期于利民。”世界上没有放之四海而皆准的发展道路。只有能够持续造福人民的发展道路,才是最有生命力的,这一论断的哲学依据是()。

①矛盾的特殊性规定了一事物区别于他事物的特殊本质

②基于人民群众根本利益的发展道路才能得到人民群众的拥护

③认识矛盾的特殊性就能把握事物矛盾问题的精髓

④人民群众的意愿是衡量社会发展道路正确与否的根本标准

A.①②

B.①④

C.②③

D.③④

答案

参考答案:A

解析:

这一论断的哲学依据是矛盾的特殊性规定了一事物区别于他事物的特殊本质,基于人民群众根本利益的发展道路才能得到人民群众的拥护。

阅读理解

The World's Largest Insect

This giant insect can be used as a toy. A child ties one end of a string to a stick and the other end around the "neck" of an insect. Holding the stick, the child lets the insect go. With a loud whirring sound, the insect takes off, pulling the string in a large curve over the child's head. The child laughs as the stick jumps around. The child is African, and the toy is the African Goliath beetle, the largest insect in the world. 

The Goliath is a true insect because it has six legs and a body that is divided into three parts. Like all beetles, it has two pairs of wings. The front pair are thick and stiff and protect the back pair, which are soft. It is these soft back wings that make the beetle fly forward. They also cause the loud whirring sound the beetle makes when it flies. To steer, the beetle twists and turns its legs the same way you steer a bike by turning its front wheel. 

African children often use the Goliath beetle as a toy. Although it is over 15 centimeters long, it is quite harmless. 

小题1:The African Goliath beetle is _______.  

A.the world's largest insect

B.a toy used in many parts of the world

C.the only insect found in Africa

D.the world's smallest insect小题2:What made the whirring sound that the child heard?

A.The curved string.

B.The beetle's soft wings.

C.The beetle's six legs.

D.The beetle's body.小题3:We know the Goliath beetle is a true insect because it _______.  

A.makes a whirring sound when it flies

B.has both soft and hard wings

C.has six legs and a body with three parts

D.can fly小题4: When flying, the Goliath steers by_______.  

A.turning its soft back wings

B.twisting and turning its hard front wings

C.twisting and turning its legs

D.twisting and turning its whole body小题5: Where is the passage probably from ?

A.A story book .

B.A newspaper.

C.A student’s article

D.A science magazine .

单项选择题