问题 单项选择题

行为人由于认识错误而实施的违反刑法规定的行为,其犯罪行为的主观方面应当是( )。

A.故意犯罪

B.过失犯罪

C.不构成犯罪

D.可能是故意也可能是过失犯罪

答案

参考答案:B

解析:刑法上的认识错误有多种情形,一般可分为法律认识错误和事实认识错误。  (1) 法律认识错误是指行为人在有意识地实施某种行为时,对自己的行为在法律上是否构成犯罪、构成何罪或者应当受到怎样的处罚存在错误的认识,例如:假想的有罪、假想的无罪、对处罚的误解。对此的处理原则是:不免罪责。因为作为公民应当知道法律,不知法律不是一个可接受的辩解理由,如有犯罪行为应当视为故意犯罪。  (2) 事实认识错误,是指行为人主观上对决定其行为性质及刑事责任的有关事实情况的错误理解。其情形之一就是行为人对行为的性质认识错误。这是指行为人对其行为是否具有社会危害性存在错误理解,主要表现为行为违法,但行为人误认为合法,如假想防卫、假想避险等。对于这种情形不能定为故意犯罪,如果行为人有过失,认定为过失犯罪;无过失,则认定为无罪。

完形填空
From Monday to Friday most people are busy working or studying,but in the evenings and on weekends they are free and enjoy themselves. Some watch television or go to the movies,others take part in sports. This is   1  by their own interests .
There are many different ways to spend our  2  time. Almost everyone has some kind of   3 . It may be something from 4 stamps to making model planes.Some hobbies are very  5 ,but others don’t cost anything at all. Some collections are worth  6 of money, others are valuable only to their owners. I know a man who has a coin collection worth several thousand dollars. A short time ago he bought a fifty-cent piece which   7  him 250 dollars. He was very happy about his collection and thought the price was all right. I know another man who likes collecting match boxes. He has almost 600 of them, but I wonder if they are worth any money. However, to him they are quite valuable.8  makes him happier than finding a new match box for his collection.
That’s  9  a hobby means, I think. It is something we like to do in our free time just for the fun of it. The value in dollars is not important,  10   the pleasure it gives us is.
小题1:
A.decideB.decidedC.dependD.depended
小题2:
A.work B.freeC.busy D.sports
小题3:
A.hobbyB.thingC.jobD.way
小题4:
A.buyingB.sellingC.makingD.collecting
小题5:
A.interestingB.excitingC.cheapD.expensive
小题6:
A.a littleB.a fewC.a lotD.a number
小题7:
A.paidB.costC.tookD.spent
小题8:
A.EverythingB.AnythingC.NothingD.Something
小题9:
A.whereB.howC.whatD.why
小题10:
A.soB.butC.becauseD.as
单项选择题 B1型题