问题 阅读理解与欣赏

阅读下面这首诗,然后回答问题。

绝  句

金·王庭筠

竹影和诗瘦,梅花入梦香。

可怜今夜月,不肯下西厢。

(1)诗的第一、二句从什么角度描写?突出了什么?

______________________________________________

(2)诗中“竹影和诗瘦”的“瘦”字被称为传神之笔,请结合全诗简析。

______________________________________________

(3)月之不肯下西厢,是有浮云阻隔还是有其他原因,诗人没有说。你认为意蕴是什么,谈谈你的看法。

______________________________________________

答案

(1)一是从视觉,一是从嗅觉的角度,突出诗人居住环境的清幽。

(2)竹为自然之物,诗为社会之物,二者本无从比较,但诗人用一个“瘦”字把二者紧密地联系在一起。竹具有清瘦的形象,诗具有清瘦的风格,为全诗定下了清瘦的意境氛围。

(3)诗中透露出一股月与人不能互通情愫的遗憾和幽怨,这遗憾和幽怨指的:也许是与情侣天各一方,不能互述情怀;也许是君臣阻隔上下无从沟通;也许是羁旅的思乡之愁;也许是诗人此时此景中的一种朦胧的感受而已。(以上主观题意对即可)

写作题

写作

     We all have weaknesses and strengths -no matter who we are.Sometimes the weaknesses seem to

outweigh the strengths and sometimes it's the other way around.Some people get sick easily.Some struggle to manage their finances properly.Some people are hopeless communicators and struggle with

relationships.Many people leave it and accept it as just bad luck-but not everyone.Some people facing

huge limitations still manage to achieve.They rise above their weaknesses and do not allow them to limit

their possibilities.I attended a school prizegiving ceremony not so long ago and the guest speaker was

Andrew,who was a blind man as a child.Instead of allowing this to limit him,he chose to work hard to overcome it.When he was 10,he became deaf.He is now the Principal Youth Court Judge for New Zealand.

Not only did he become successful,but he did so in a profession where he had to speak in front of others

regularly.

       【写作内容】

        学校最近组织了一次学生交流活动,你参加讨论,就所给材料准备一份发言稿,题目是

"Don't allow your weaknesses to limit you",内容要点包括:

        1.用约30个字概括Andrew的身体缺陷及他取得的成绩;

        2.叙述一个你身边真实或虚构的事例,说明只要克服自身缺点,就能取得成功这样一

个道理;

       3.谈谈你的看法.

      【写作要求】

       1.在作文中可以使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不

得直接引用原文中的句子;

       2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称.

      【评分标准】

概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯.

      【思路导航】 写作要点应包括:Andrew身上的缺陷(blind和deaf)和他取得的成绩;身边的事例;得到的启示;你的看法.

     ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

填空题