问题 计算题

如图所示,两个质量均为m=1kg的物块A、B套在水平粗糙的CD杆上,并用不可伸长的轻绳连接,整个装置能绕过CD中点的轴OO1转动,物块A、B与杆CD间的动摩擦因素μ=0.2,开始时绳子处于自然长度(绳子恰好伸直但无弹力),物块A到OO1轴的距离为r=0.1m,物块B到OO1轴的距离为2r,现让该装置从静止开始转动,使转速ω逐渐增大,但A、B相对于杆一直未滑动,最大静摩擦力可看做等于滑动摩擦力,g=10m/s2,试求:

(1)当转速时,杆对B的摩擦力?

(2)轻绳中刚要产生张力时,转速等于多少?

(3)当转速时,杆对A的摩擦力?

答案

(1)0.8N(2)(3)0.4N

题目分析:(1)当转速时,杆对B摩擦力

(2)绳中刚要产生张力时,对B有:解得=

(3)当转速时,设杆对A摩擦力指向圆心,

对A有:

对B有:

联立解得:

点评:分析本题的关键是判断谁随着转速增大先达到最大静摩擦力,两物块刚好不滑动时的角速度是多少。

完形填空
完形填空。
     One of Jack's feet is bigger than __1__.  He can't find the right shoes __2__ his feet. His mother says
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