问题 阅读理解与欣赏

阅读下面一首词,完成后面的问题。

水调歌头

叶梦得

        秋色渐将晚,霜信报黄花。小窗低户深映,微路绕欹斜。为问山翁何事,坐看流年轻度,拼却鬓双华。徙倚望沧海,天净水明霞。

        念平昔,空飘荡,遍天涯。归来三径重扫,松竹本吾家。却恨悲风时起,冉冉云间新雁,边马怨胡笳。谁似东山老,谈笑静胡沙!

[注]靖康之后,叶梦得随宋高宗南渡,深得高宗亲重。后高宗向金求和,梦得被调离长江前线,无所作为,于是上疏告老,隐居于湖州卞山石林谷。此词即作于其间。

(1)词的上片前四句写了什么样的景象?有什么作用?  

答:                                                                                       ___________       

(2)本词表现了诗人复杂的思想情感。请简要指出是哪几种。

答:                                                                      ___________               

答案

(1)①诗人选用秋色、秋霜、黄花、房屋(小窗低户)、小路等意象,描绘出秋季来后诗人隐居之处凄美、幽僻的景象。②为后文抒发情感作铺垫。

(2)①对朝政的不满;②壮志难酬、英雄空老的感喟;③想以山水自娱,④但又无法忘怀国家的安危,时刻惦念着抗金战事的矛盾、痛苦。(意对即可)

阅读理解

阅渎下面短文,根据短文内容完成下列句子。

       How can we learn English well? Here is some advice:

       Find out the reason.

       Before you begin studying English, ask yourself, "Why do I want to

study English?" Do you learn English in order to be an English teacher, a

translator or an interpreter'? Do you want to learn F.nglish to communicate with foreigners or to pass some exams?

       Develop interest.

       Interest is the best teacher.  Often, the things we do best in our life are the things we enjoy doing. Like other decisions in your life, studying English

must be something that you would like and volunteer to do.  Try to develop

your interest to study English.

       Set goals.

        When vou know your reason for studying English, setting a goal is

easy.  For example, if you want to travel to an F.nglish-speaking country, you should improve your listening skills and pronunciation.  Whatever your goal is, write itdown.

       Make a plan.

    After setting your goal, the important thing that you should do is to make it come true.  A complete plan is very important to an English learner.

        Have fun learning English!

    Find out a way which you are suitable for. After you have studied for a few weeks, it's necessary to form your own study hahits according to your

situation.

    Lastly, there is a thing that you must remember一'rhat is to work hard whatever you do!

1.Therc are__________ways to learn F.nglish in this passage.

2. lf you want to study English well, you should like it.  Because_____is the best teacher.

3.If you know the reason for learning English, you can easily set your_____.

4. You should make a complete plan and try your best to make it_________

5. Find out a suitable way to learn English and it's_____for you to form your own study habits.

单项选择题 A1/A2型题