问题 阅读理解与欣赏
阅读下面一首词,完成后面的题目.
沁园春·雪
毛 * *
一九三六年二月
  北国风光,千里冰封,万里雪飘。望长城内外,惟馀莽莽;大河上下,顿失滔滔。山舞银蛇,原驰蜡象,欲与天公试比高。须晴日,看红装素裹,分外妖娆。江山如此多娇,引无数英雄竞折腰。惜秦皇汉武,略输文采;唐宗宋祖,稍逊风骚。一代天骄,成吉思汗,只识弯弓射大雕。俱往矣,数风流人物,还看今朝。
1.写出这首词的词牌:________________
2.解释下列词语
①馀________________       ②须晴日________________              
③妖娆______________       ④竞折腰________________              
⑤略输______________       ⑥风流人物______________
3.上阕“望”字,据文义,领起哪几句?
答:___________________________________________                                
4. “须晴日,看红装素裹,分外妖娆”在全词中的作用是:_______________________
5.“江山如此多娇,引无数英雄竞折腰”在结构上的作用。
答:___________________________________________ 
6.结句“俱往矣,数风流人物,还看今朝”有何寓意?
答:___________________________________________
7.概括全词内容:上阕大笔挥洒,_______________,下阕纵横议论,_______________。    
    (均不超过8字)
8.试分析、比较《沁园春·长沙》与本词在意境上的不同。
答:___________________________________________。
9.把《沁园春·长沙》一词中写景的部分改写成一篇写景状物、融情于景的散文,300字以内。
_______________________________________________________


答案

1.沁园春  
2.①剩下  ②待,等到  ③娇艳妩媚  ④争着  ⑤稍稍  ⑥英俊潇洒、才能杰出的人物
3.长城内外,惟馀莽莽;大河上下,顿失滔滔;山舞银蛇,原驰蜡象,欲与天公试比高。
4.呼应篇首“北国风光”,又引起下阕 。 
5.承上启下(由虚转实)  
6.以此作结,是说只有今天的一代英雄人物,才能使多娇江山完全称意。这是对一代新 人的呼唤和企盼。
7.写北方雪景,评古今人物。
8.《长沙》写南方秋景,《雪》描绘北国冰雪,后者境界更开阔;《长沙》抒发革命青年对国家命运的感慨和以天下为己任,蔑视反动统治者、改造旧中国的豪情。《雪》抒发对祖国山河的热爱,表达了当今革命英雄空前伟大的抱负和无比坚定的信念,气势更宏大 。
9.略
单项选择题
阅读理解
Hello, Shanghai!
Shanghai is hosting the 2010 World Expo with the theme: “Better City, Better Life.” The Expo is a window to the world. Haibao, the mascot, will guide you around the Expo Park.
The World Has Come to You. Join the Trip to the Pavilions! (场馆)
Pavilions
What’s inside?
China Pavilion
Coloring the Future Red
The first stop is the China Pavilion. As the largest national pavilion, it has three floors. There are three parts. Footprint in the East on the top floor shows the changes in Chinese cities. Journey of Wisdom on the second floor shows the China’s four great inventions. Blossoming(绽放的)City on the ground floor shows what future cities will look like. The China Pavilion is painted in seven different red colors. It makes the pavilion look red at different times of day.
UK Pavilion
Life Begins Here
You will see a “World Bank” of seeds: There are 60,000 seeds in the UK Pavilion. They are from seed banks in the UK and Kunming in China. If you can’t go to Shanghai, you can find out all about the UK Pavilion at its website online at: http://ukshanghaiexpo. com/ home. php.
Norway Pavilion
A Green Pavilion
Norway is the best country for living in the world. At the Shanghai World Expo, you’ll find out what it means to be “powered by nature”. When the sun shines, the roof collects solar energy. The Norway Pavilion uses this energy for electricity. You can also learn about how green energy like the sun, wind and wave power is used to make air cleaner in cities.
Visit Expo from Your Home
Don’t have enough time or money to visit the World Expo in Shanghai? Check the official website Expo Online, at www. Expo 2010. cn. It has two main parts. One is a site tour. The other is Expo Carnival(嘉年华). You will feel like you’re enjoying the real Expo Park. Why not check it out?
小题1:
Which part of the China Pavilion should people go to if they are interested in the four great inventions?
A.The ground floor.B.The second floor.C.The third floor.D.The top floor.
小题2:
What is the typical feature of the UK Pavilion?
A.People can see it on line.B.It is the largest national pavilion.
C.People can see 60,000 seeds here.D.All the seeds are from the UK.
小题3:
Which of the following can best explain the meaning of “a green pavilion”?
A.A pavilion using green energy.B.A pavilion painted in green.
C.A pavilion with more sunshine.D.A pavilion with cleaner air.