问题 问答题

从下面两个题目中任选一个,按要求作答,不少于700字,将题目抄在答题卡上。

1,《白鹿原上奏响一支老腔》记述老腔的演出每每“撼人肺腑”,令人有一种“酣畅淋漓”的感觉,某种意义上,可以说“老腔”已超越其艺术形式本身,成为了一种象征。

请以“‘老腔’何以令人震撼”为题,写一篇议论文。

要求:以老腔的魅力说开去,不要局限于陈忠实散文的内容,观点明确,证据充分,论证合理。

2,书签,与书相伴,形式多样,设想你有这样一枚神奇的书签,它能与你交流,还能助你实现读书的愿望……你与他之间会发生什么故事呢?

请展开想象,以“神奇的书签”为题,写一篇记叙文

要求:表现爱读书,读好书的主题:有细节,有描写。

答案

参考答案:

大作文审题门槛低,下笔很容易;但要注意文体及写法要求,明确如何写好。①明确要求写议论文。而“‘老腔’何以令人震撼”这个题目,揭示了议论的重点应当放在“老腔令人震撼”背后原因的解读。在题目前的引导语中,谈到“‘老腔’已超越其艺术形式本身,成为了一种象征”,这提示议论的层次不应局限于老腔作为曲艺形式,更应涉及它在艺术、地域、历史、民族和生命等层面的象征意义。在题目后的具体要求中,谈到“从老腔的魅力说开去,不局限于陈忠实散文的内容”,这提示了文章的切入点和展开方向。从这些角度来看,本题的要求是比较多的。这些要求能否达到、完成是否充分,将成为评价文本的重点。

另外,这个题目使很多人想起“传统文化”这个母题。但题中明确的要求决定了一定要以“老腔”为切入点展开,传统文化中的其他事物可作参照但不可成为论述主体,否则会有偏题之嫌。②明确要求写记叙文,因此文章一定要以“故事”为主体。题目后的具体要求“表现爱读书、读好书的主题”、“有细节,有描写”则提示了故事评价的标准。如果主题不够鲜明,或者不能集中于“爱读书、读好书”的主题,在行文中缺乏细节描写,那么很难得到高分。这道题内在的要求是想象力,因为故事需要完全虚构。但题目前的引导语其实提示了可以想象的方向:“它能与你交流”——书签会跟你聊什么呢?是关于书的内容,关于书签曾经的经历,还是你的阅读品位?“它能助你实现读书的愿望”——你有什么愿望呢?是一目十行过目不忘?还是古今中外无所不览?还是迅速判断出书籍的价值?这些都是可以展开思考,设计情节的方向。

阅读理解

Before going outside in the morning, many of us check a window thermometer(温度计)for the temperature. This helps us decide what to wear.__小题1:__. We want our food to be a certain coldness in the refrigerator. We want it a certain hotness in the oven. If we don’t feel well, we use a thermometer to see if we have a fever. We keep our rooms a certain warmth in the winter and a certain coolness in the summer.

Not all the thermometers use the same system to measure temperature. We use a system called the Fahrenheit scale. But most other countries use the Centigrade scale.

Both systems use the freezing and boiling points of water as their guide.__小题2:___.

The most common kind of thermometer is made with mercury(水银)inside a clear glass tube. As mercury (or any other liquid ) becomes hot, it expands. As it gets colder, it contracts(收缩). That is why on hot days the mercury line is high in the glass tube.__小题3:_.

First. Take a clear glass juice bottle that has a cap ; fill the bottle with coloured water. Tap a hole in the center of the cap using a hammer and thick nail. Put the cap on the jar. Then stick a plastic straw(吸管) through the nail hole.____小题4:___.

Finally. Place a white card on the outside of the bottle and behind the straw. Now you can see the water lever easily. ___小题5:____.

As the temperature goes down, the water will contract, and the lever in the straw will come down. Perhaps you will want to keep a record of the water lever in the straw each morning for a week.

A.People use thermometers which are made by themselves when travelling around the world.

B.We use and depend on thermometers to measure the temperature of many other things in our daily lives.

C.Thermometers measure temperature, by using materials that change in the same way when they are heated or cooled.

D.Now that you know this rule you can make a thermometer of your own that will work.E.The water will rise in the straw. As the temperature of the air goes up, the water will expand and rise even higher.

F.They label these in different ways. On the Fahrenheit scale water freezes at 32 degrees and boils at 212 degrees. On the Celsius scale water freezes at 0 degrees and boils at 100degrees.

G.Take wax (you may use an old candle if you have one) and melt some of it right where the straw is struck into the cap to seal(把..粘住) them together.

多项选择题