问题 多项选择题

下列各项属于企业物流纵向层次的质量改进方法的有()。

A.识别物流各过程的供方,将顾客的需要和期望传达给他们

B.确定并策划各部门工作过程的持续质量改进

C.在企业物流各部门之间建立并保持紧密联系

D.对物流过程进行管理

E.创造并保持一个使部门全体员工有权力、有能力和有责任持续改进质量的环境

答案

参考答案:B, D, E

解析:企业物流纵向层次的质量改进方法主要包括:对物流过程进行管理;具体有确定各部门任务、制定战略规划、明确作用和职责、获取和配置资源、提供教育和培训等;确定并策划各部门工作过程的持续质量改进;创造并保持一个使部门全体员工有权力、有能力和有责任持续改进质量的环境。AC项属于企业物流跨部门过程的质量改进方法。

选择题
单项选择题

Attempts to understand the relationship between social behavior and health have their origin in history. Dubos (1969) suggested that primitive humans were closer to the animals (1) they, too, relied’upon their instincts to stay healthy. Yet some primitive humans (2) a cause and effect relationship between doing certain things and alleviating (3) of a disease or (4) the condition of a wound. (5) there was so much that primitive humans did not (6) the functioning of the body, magic became an integral component ofthe beliefs about the causes and cures of heath (7) Therefore it is not (8) that early humans thought that illness was caused (9) evil spirit. Primitive medicines made from vegetables or animals were invariably used in combination with some form of ritual to (10) harmful spirit from a diseased body.

One of the. earliest (11) in the Western world to formulate principles of health care based upon rational thought and (12) of supernatural phenomena is found in the work of the Greek physician Hippocrates. The writing (13) to him has provided a number of principles underiying modern medical practice. One of his most famous (14) , the Hippocratic Oath, is the foundation of contemporary medical ethics.

Hippocrates also argued that medical knowledge should be derived from a (15) of the natural science and the logic of cause and effect relationships. In this (16) thesis, On Air, Water, and Places, Hippocrates pointed out that human well-being is (17) by the totality of environmental (18) : living habits or lifestyle, climate, geography of the land, and the quality of air, and food. (19) enough, concerns about our health and the quality of air, water, and places are (20) very much written in twentieth century.

13()

A.attributed

B.committed

C.acknowledged

D.confined