问题 单项选择题 A3/A4型题

患者女性,22岁。自幼发现心脏杂音,在胸骨左缘2、3肋间闻及Ⅲ级收缩期杂音,诊断为先天性心脏病,房间隔缺损。择期在低温体外循环下行房缺修补术。

为了预防和控制感染,术前应()

A.指导患者戒烟

B.保暖,防止感冒和呼吸道感染

C.给予清蛋白、新鲜血浆、全血等,以纠正低蛋白血症和贫血

D.注意口腔、皮肤卫生

E.避免黏膜和皮肤破损,积极治疗感染病灶

答案

参考答案:C

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Miguel’s co-workers don’t quite understand him. One day he is smiling and friendly, a real team player. The next day, he is cross, getting angry over minor things, especially when asked to improve one of his designs.

Identifying your personality characteristics is the first step in developing a good attitude. Are you a positive, confident person or are you shy and reserved? Do you face problems, looking for solutions, or do you feel someone to blame? Characteristics define you. They help you succeed, or they hold you back.

Self-awareness, or understanding the factors that make up your personality, is an important step towards happiness, and happiness is the key characteristic of a good attitude. To become self-aware is to be aware of both your good and bad characteristics.

What are the characteristics that people compliment(恭维) on you? Are you dependable”, “responsible” or “solid”? Pay attention to the compliment because they are a confirmation of your strongest characteristics. You can use these characteristics to create an even better image.

People form opinions about you. Whether they are right or wrong doesn’t enter the question. You, however, can change their opinions by demonstrating the personality characteristics and attitudes that match the way you want to be viewed. In becoming self-aware, understanding how others see you is an important step. This can be painful; but if you are brave enough to try it, it can be an excellent growth experience.

Change is not easy, especially when it has to do with your behaviors. You should break the behavior change into small steps because small steps are easier to achieve and more likely to last. The change will be permanent if you want to change for yourself.

73.The purpose for writing this passage is to__________.

A.help you to get along well with others

B.give you advice on how to be happy

C.help you to get rid of our bad behaviors

D.help you to develop a good personality

74.You should be self-aware because___________.

A.it may help you on the way to success

B.it is a matter of failure or success

C.it will surely make you happy and successful

D.it helps you to create a better mage

75.What may be talked about after this passage?

A.Detailed steps of changing your behaviors

B.Why it is important to improve yourself

C.Why it is hard to change your personality

D.Tips in how to get along well with others