问题 单项选择题

王某是甲大学生物系教授,2005年王某将他利用甲大学的物质技术条件取得的一项技术成果通过乙公司生产出产品,市场销路很好。王某在该项技术研究过程中曾与甲大学签订过协议,约定倘利用该技术所生产的产品能够获得市场认可,则由乙公司一次性支付甲大学10万元。现王某、甲大学、乙公司就该项技术成果的归属产生争议,该项技术成果应归属于谁:

A.王某

B.甲大学

C.乙公司

D.三方共有

答案

参考答案:A

解析:理由:在该案中,王某与甲大学签订的协议是一个为第三人(乙公司)设定义务的合同,要取得第三人的同意,才对第三人生效,但即使第三人――乙公司不同意,不影响该合同在王某和甲大学间生效。按照《技术合同解释》第4条第(一)项:“对利用法人或者其他组织提供的物质技术条件,约定返还资金或者交纳使用费的”,不认为是主要利用法人或者其他组织提供的物质技术条件,因而该技术成果不属于职务技术成果,由王某享有。但王某对甲大学负有一项 10万元的金钱债务,在乙公司同意履行的情况下,由乙公司履行,王某负担其履行的责任;在乙公司不同意的情况下,由王某履行。

单项选择题
阅读理解

阅读理解。

                                               Obama Still Smokes in Secret

     US President Barack Obama has just made life more difficult for cigarette makers. He has just signed

a law that will set tough new rules for the tobacco industry. The new law gives the US Food and Drug

Administration the power to strictly limit the making and marketing of tobacco products.

     At a White House signing ceremony Monday, Obama said that he was among the nearly 90% of

smokers who took up the habit before their 18 th birthday.

     Obama, who has publicly struggled to give up smoking, said he still hadn't completely kicked the habit. Every now and then he still smokes in secret.

     "As a former smoker I struggle with it all the time. Do I still smoke sometimes? Yes. Am I a daily

smoker, a constant smoker? No." Obama said at a news conference.

     "I don' t do it in front of my lads.I don ?t do it in front of my family.I would say that I am 95% cured,

but there are times when I mess up, " he said.

     "Once you go down this path, it' s something you continually struggle with, which is exactly why the

law is so important.The new law is not about me, it' s about the next generation of kids coming up.What

we don ' t want is kids going down that path," he said.

     Nearly 20% of Americans smoke and tobacco use kills about 440,000 people a year in the United

States due to cancer, heart disease, and other serious diseases.

1. The new law makes life difficult for              .

A. Obama            

B. tobacco industry

C. White House      

D. US Food and Drug Administration

2. What do we know about Obama?

A. He no longer smokes.

B. He still smokes as usual.      

C. He began to smoke at eighteen.

D. He is trying hard to give up smoking.

3. According to the passage, Obama is most concerned about           .

A. children      

B. officials        

C. his family      

D. businessmen