问题 单项选择题 A1/A2型题

关于遗传性球形红细胞增多症的特点,下列不正确的是()

A.红细胞膜先天缺陷性疾病

B.主要涉及红细胞骨架蛋白的异常

C.本病异常球形红细胞的渗透脆性降低

D.异常红细胞主要在脾脏被破坏

E.胆石症是本病的常见并发症

答案

参考答案:C

解析:本病异常的细胞骨架蛋白使得红细胞不能维持正常的两面凹的盘形,而变成小圆形,变形能力差,在低渗盐水中较正常红细胞易于溶血,即渗透脆性升高。

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      As a child, I was truly afraid of the dark and of getting lost; these fears were very real and caused me
some uncomfortable moments.
       Maybe it was the strange     1     things looked and sounded in my familiar room at night that     2     me
so much. There was never total       3      , but a streetlight or passing car lights      4    clothes hung over a
chair takeon(呈现) the     5    of a wild animal. Out of the corner of my     6    , I saw the curtains seem to
move when there was no     7     . A tiny sound in the floor would seem a hundred times louder than in the
daylight. My      8     would run wild, and my heart would beat fast. I would      9     very still so that the "
enemy" would not discover me.
       Another of my childhood fears was that I would get lost,   10     on the way home from school. Every
morning I got on the school bus right near my home .That was no     11      . After school,      12     , when all the buses were    13   up along the street, I was afraid that I'd get on the wrong one and be taken to
some      14    neighborhood. On school or family trips to a park or a museum, I wouldn't let the leaders out
of my    15     .
       Perhaps one of the worst fears      16     all I had as a child was that of not being liked or   17    by
others. Being popular was so important to me   18    , and the fear of not being liked was a     19     one.
       One of the processes(过程) of growing up is being able to      20     and overcome(克服) our fears.
Understanding the things that frightened us as children helps us achieve greater success later in life.

( )1.A. way        
( )2.A. wounded    
( )3.A. quietness  
( )4.A. got        
( )5.A. spirit    
( )6.A. eye       
( )7.A. breath    
( )8.A. belief    
( )9.A. lay        
( )10.A. especially
( )11.A. discussion
( )12.A. however    
( )13.A. called    
( )14.A. old        
( )15.A. sight      
( )16.A. above      
( )17.A. protected  
( )18.A. then      
( )19.A. strict      
( )20.A. form      
B. time      
B. destroyed  
B. darkness  
B. forced    
B. height    
B. window    
B. wind      
B. feeling    
B. hide      
B. simply    
B. problem    
B. yet          
B. backed    
B. crowded    
B. mind      
B. in        
B. guided    
B. there      
B. powerful  
B. remember  
C. place        
C. surprised    
C. emptiness    
C. made        
C. body        
C. mouth        
C. air          
C.i magination  
C. rest        
C. probably    
C. joke        
C. although    
C. lined        
C. poor        
C. order        
C. of          
C. believed    
C. once        
C. heavy        
C. recognize    
D. reason          
D. frightened      
D. loneliness      
D. caused          
D. shape            
D. door            
D. sound            
D. doubt            
D. lie              
D. directly        
D. matter          
D. still            
D. packed          
D. unfamiliar      
D. task            
D. at              
D. accepted        
D. anyway          
D. right            
D. recover          
 
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