问题 单项选择题

下列人员情形,不能报名参加土地估价师资格考试的有( )。

A.被取消土地估价师资格已3年

B.被取消考试资格已3年

C.在评估业务中受到行政处罚,自处罚之日起至报名之日止已3年

D.因故意犯罪受刑事处罚,自刑罚执行完毕之日起至报名之日止已8年

答案

参考答案:A

阅读理解与欣赏

阅读下文,完成文后题目(23分)

公益是展示悲苦的代名词么(有删改)

顾远

  ①前不久我去了趟韩国进行访问。五天的行程里被安排去了很多地方参观,其中有一个村庄尤其有特色。

  ②位于完州的Bibi-Hill村据说曾经是个“穷得活不下去”的地方,全村有四十多户、八十几口人,其中老年人占了绝大多数。前任村长眼看着村庄凋敝村民又纷争不断,因而愧jiù自杀。公益组织“希望制作所”受政府委托,前来实施乡村发展计划。他们一心想发动村民,充分利用本地的资源来改变家乡面貌,然而村民们已是“哀莫大于心死”。

  ③“希望制作所”没有灰心。他们召集了一批专业摄影师来到村庄拍下许多风景照,再做成图片展出。村民们突然发现,村子里那些早已熟视无睹的事物原来可以是这样美的。村民们的信心开始恢复,村子里的那些从未被重视的“资源”也被一一发掘利用。我们去参观的时候,村头的田地上,一群前“不良奶奶”们(这是以前外人对她们的称呼)正在开心地劳作。田地被用石块精心地围出大小不一形状各异的小块区域,既方便老人边做农活边聊天,也给这片土地平添了许多生趣。

  ④在完州的“乡村发展中心”,一楼的墙壁上全都是当地孩子绘制的图案,斑驳绚烂;而二楼的墙壁上张贴的是当地村民绘制的几幅乡村规划图。他们没有学过专业的工程绘制技术,却用最形象最质朴的方式描绘出了自己心目中家乡的未来图景。

  ⑤遍布韩国各地的公益机构不少都拥有一个有趣的名字。名字也许最能直观地反映出一个人一个机构的“精气神儿”来。知道“给自然大地做针线活儿”是家什么机构吗?他们是一家社会企业,用废旧衣服上的材料制作婚礼上用的婚纱和礼服,又别致又环保,同时还倡导了“节约型婚礼”的理念。

  ⑥照片、图画、名字,这些点滴细节看起来好像只是些小技巧小情趣,然而透露出的却是一种对“美”的习惯性追求。用“美”来激励公益的参与者——不管你是助人还是受助,公益活动的过程也成为一个不断发现“美”的过程,而更美好的生活、更美丽的世界不正是所有公益组织与公益事业努力的最终目标吗?

  ⑦可是我们很多时候似乎忘记了这一点。公益于是变得苦情、悲情、滥情,好像只有痛苦才最打动人,只有沉重才最真诚,只有苦难才最民间。

  ⑧我相信如果换另一群人来帮助那个叫做Bibi-Hill的村子,他们可能会选择拍下村民们满是皱纹的愁苦面容与干涸荒芜的土地,来唤起外界的同情心和援助。就像我刚刚收到的一段来自某爱心捐助机构的宣传短片,其中不厌其烦地介绍了不少孩子的故事,他们居住在偏远的农村,个个家境贫寒,只要有爱心人士的一点点捐助,他们就能吃饱穿暖,从此过上好好学习天天向上的日子……

  ⑨我相信一定会有人被打动。但我也知道,过多地面对苦难,爱心也会变得日渐麻木和枯竭。如果一味地用渲染苦难来博得同情,最终只会使公益变成一场展示“谁比谁更苦”的竞赛,当真成了“会哭的孩子有奶吃”。

  ⑩几年前,我曾去藏区做过一次助学调查,拍下了很多照片。尽管我接触的那些孩子大多数来自单亲家庭或是孤儿,我还是选择拍下了他们的笑容而不是满是冻疮的手。在一张照片里,这群孩子在尘土飞扬的一小片空地上追逐着一只抛向天空的篮球。我给照片起的标题是:我们不懂篮球,可我们懂得快乐。

  11很多时候,打动人的,正是这平凡日子里一点点对“美”的追求。

小题1:根据拼音写汉字,为划线字注音。(2分)

(1)愧jiù(       )               (2)( )集

小题2:本文第②—⑤段的位置能否互换?为什么?(5分)

小题3:第⑦段中的“这一点”所指的是                           这一观点。(3分)

小题4:(1)请阅读第⑩段,从画面和标题两方面分析一下这张照片“美”在何处?(3分)

(2)前文已经有了第②—⑤段的一组事实论据,那么第⑩段的这则事实论据是否有些重复?为什么?(4分)

小题5:本文采用的论证结构是(2分)

A.总分式

B.并列式

C.层进式

D.对照式小题6:以下对本文论点表达最恰当的一项是(4分)

A.呈现悲苦不应成为公益宣传的方式。

B.公益就应该用“美”来激励人们的参与。

C.打动人的往往是平凡日子里一点点对“美”的追求。

D.公益同样可以用“美”来吸引公众的视线。

阅读理解

It was not the first time for Shi Benliang, a senior physics major at Peking University, to feed cats. But the 22-year-old felt sad when he saw the scars and wounds on the bodies of the little creatures.

“I can imagine how they have suffered from being abandoned. They lead a harsh life wandering around,” said the student..Shi is one of a dozen students at the university volunteering to feed the stray cats during the winter break.

Recruited by the Stray Cat Rescue Association at the university through a Bulletin Board System (BBS), he took turns with other students to care for the homeless animals. It is estimated that there are more than 100 stray cats on the campus of Peking University.

Jin Jing, 18, an economics freshman at the university, cared for the cats for two days. “At around 5 pm I cycled to the 22 feeding sites on campus marked on a special map,” she said. “At each site I left some cat food and water.”Jin was excited when the animals rushed to her feet. “Some are shy and timid, and others are more outgoing. Each of them has their own name such as ‘Sweet Orange’ or ‘Karl Marx’,” she said. “By feeding them I learned to respect life.”

Liu Chenhao, a senior electronics and computer science major, who is in charge of the association, said that feeding was just one part of their responsibilities.“Our aim is to keep the stray cats in check and maintain harmony between them and the students on campus,” he said.

The organization also takes cats to the animal hospital to be treated for oral and skin disease. Another of its major tasks is to find new homes for the cats by uploading their photos and information online.

“We’re very careful when selecting owners and ask them lots of questions to ensure that they won’t desert their cat under any circumstances, such as when they move house or get married,” Liu said. But he stressed that their acts of kindness shouldn’t encourage anyone to abandon their cat. “A cat’s normal life expectancy is more than 10 years, but a stray one may survive for only two or three.”  (365words)

小题1:You may read the article from a (an)______________ .

A.academic journal

B.fashion journal

C.autobiography

D.newspaper小题2:Which of the following is NOT the task of the Stray Cat Rescue Association ?

A.To keep students have a harmonious relationship with cats.

B.To mourn the stray cats when they die of hunger or illness.

C.To choose suitable owners for stray cats deliberately.

D.To take stray cats to treat diseases when they were sick.小题3:We can infer from the passage that____________ .

A.A married woman is not qualified to adopt the cat.

B.A stray cat may live shorter than the ordinary cats.

C.Volunteers can feed the stray cats in any place they like.

D.There are more than 100 stray cats on the campus.