问题 单项选择题

下列关于我国国情的表述不正确的是()。

A.根据我国的区域协调发展战略,全国分成东部、西部、中部和南部四大经济区

B.我国是世界上动植物种类最多的国家

C.我国少数民族人口占全国人口的8%左右

D.我国大陆海岸线长达1.8万公里

答案

参考答案:A

解析:

我国的区域协调发展战略把全国分为东部、西部、中部和东北部。我国各个区域的发展都存在不同的症状,东部地区是“膨胀症”、西部地区是“落后症”、东北地区是“萧条症”。这三个地区的症状在中部地区都有体现,可以概括为“综合症”。治疗中部地区的“综合症”是解决其他区域问题的最好试验,A项说法错误。我国约有10.4万种动植物,是世界上动植物种类最多的国家。B项说法正确。中国共有56个民族。“少数民族”是相对汉族以外的人口居少数的民族的总称。目前中国少数民族共有55个。2000年第五次人口普查表明,少数民族人口为10449万人,占全国总人口的8.41%,C项说法正确。中国海岸线总长度3.2万公里,其中大陆海岸线1.8万公里,岛屿海岸线1.4万公里。D项说法正确。本题答案为A。

阅读理解

根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。

    In general, people talk about two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. Scientists think that there

are also two groups of people: people who prefer warm colors and people who prefer cool colors.

    The warm colors are red, orange and yellow. Where there are warm colors and a lot of light, people usually

want to be active. People think that what red symbolizes (代表) is exciting sociable (善交际的) people who

like to be with others like red. The cool colors are green, blue and purple. These colors unlike warm colors,

are relaxing. Where there are cool colors, people there are usually quiet. People who like to spend time alone

often prefer blue.

     Red may be exciting but one scientist says that time seems to pass more slow in a room with warm colors

than in a room with cool colors. He suggested that a warm color such as red or orange, is a good color for a

living room or a restaurant. People who are relaxing or eating don't want time to pass quickly.

     Cool colors are better for offices or factories as the people who work there want time to pass quickly.

Scientist don't know why people think some colors are warm and other colors are cool.

     However, almost everyone agree that warm colors remind people of warm days and cool colors remind

them of cool days. Because in the north the sun is low during winter, the sunlight appears quite blue. Because

it is higher during summer, the hot summer sunlight appears yellow.

( )1. When people talk about two groups of people, they mean those that like warm colors and like cool

           colors.

(     )2. The warm colors are red, purple and yellow.

(     )3. The people who like warm colors are very easy to get on with others.

(     )4. The persons who are relaxing don't want time to pass slowly.

(     )5. The best title of the passage is "Colors and People".

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