问题 单项选择题

企业利润分配应遵循的原则不包括( )。

A.规范性原则

B.公平性原则

C.效率性原则

D.平衡性原则

答案

参考答案:D

解析: 本题考查重点是对“企业利润分配的原则”的了解。非股份制企业的利润分配应当兼顾各方面利益,一般要遵循的原则有:①规范性原则。企业的利润分配必须贯彻规范性原则,要严格遵守国家的财经法律法规,依据法定的程序进行分配。②公平性原则。所谓公平性原则就是企业的利润分配要符合市场经济的要求,讲求市场经济的等价交换、公正合理、公平竞争的原则。③效率性原则。所谓效率性原则就是在符合公平性原则的同时,要兼顾企业经营者和职工的经济利益,保证利润分配有利于社会经济的发展,有利于提高企业的经济效益。④比例性原则。企业在依法交纳所得税,进行利润分配时要有一定比例的留利。所以,企业利润分配应遵循的原则不包括选项D“平衡性原则”。因此,本题的正确答案为D。

阅读理解

One of the latest trend(趋势) in American Childcare is Chinese au pairs. Au Pair in Stamford, for example, has got increasing numbers of request for Chinese au pairs from aero to around 4,000 since 2004. And that’s true all across the country.

“I thought it would be useful for him to learn Chinese at an early age” Joseph Stocke, the managing director of s company, says of his 2-year old son. “I would at least like to  give him the chance to use the language in the future,” After only six months of being cared by 25-year-old woman from China, the boy can already understand basic Chinese daily expressions, his dad says.

Li Drake, a Chinese native raising two children in Minnesota with an American husband, had another reason for looking for an au pair from China. She didn’t want her children to miss out on their roots.” Because I am Chinese, my husband and I wanted the children to keep exposed to(接触) the language and culture.” she says.

“Staying with a native speaker is better for children than simply sitting in a classroom,” says Suzanne Flynn, a professor in language education of Children.”But parents must understand that just one year with au pair is unlikely to produce wonders.  Complete mastery demands continued learning until the age of 10 or 12.”

The popularity if au pairs from china has been strengthened by the increasing numbers of American parents who want their children who want their children to learn Chinese. It is expected that American demand for au pairs will continue to rise in the next few years.

小题1:What does that term” au pair” in the text mean?

A.A mother raising her children on her own

B.A child learning a foreign language at home

C.A professor in language education of children

D.A young foreign woman taking care of children.小题2:Li Drake has her children study Chinese because she wants them ______.

A.to live in China some day

B.to speak the language at home

C.to catch up wit other children

D.to learn about the Chinese culture小题3:What can we infer from the text?

A.Learning Chinese is becoming popular In America,

B.Educated woman do better in looking after children

C.Chinese au pairs need to improve their English Skills.

D.Children can learn a foreign language well in six months.

单项选择题