问题 单项选择题

一个人的日常生活,衣、食、住、行,包括一些生活细节,都能反映他的精神境界,反映他的生存心态、生活风格和文化品味。巴尔扎克在《风雅生活论》中曾引用两句谚语来说明这个道理,一句是:“一个人的灵魂,看他持手杖的姿势,便可以知晓。”另一句是:“请你讲话、走路、吃饭、穿衣,然后我就可以告诉你,你是什么人。” 本段话的主旨是( )。

A.巴尔扎克发现人的精神境界可以通过生活细节表现出来

B.一个人的精神境界必然会从他日常生活的一举一动中表现出来

C.一个人的精神境界如何主要看他对待生活的态度是怎样的

D.一个有较高生活质量的人才会具有较高的生活境界

答案

参考答案:B

解析: 文段从行文脉络上看属于典型的总分式结构。首句即是主旨句,后面引用巴尔扎克的例子进一步说明文段主旨,故首先排除A。C提到的“生活态度”和D提到的“生活境界”显然和文段中的“生活细节”不符,排除C、D项。故本题正确答案为B。

选择题
单项选择题

The "standard of living" of any country means the average person’s share of the goods and services which the country produces. A country’s standard of living, (1) , depends first and (2) on its capacity to produce wealth." Wealth" in this sense is not money, for we do not live on money (3) on things that money can buy. "Goods" such as food and clothing, and "services" such as transport and " (4) ". A country’s capacity to produce wealth depends upon many factors, most of (5) have an effect on one another. Wealth depends (6) a great extent upon a country’s natural resources. Some regions of the world are well supplied with coal and minerals, and have a fertile soil and a (7) climate; other regions possess none of them.

Next to natural resources (8) the ability to turn them to use. China is perhaps as well (9) as the USA in natural resources, but suffered for many years from civil and (10) wars, and (11) this and other reasons was (12) to develop her resources. (13) and stable political conditions, and (14) from foreign invasion, enable a country to develop its natural resources peacefully and steadily, and to produce more wealth than another country equally well (15) by nature but less well ordered.

A country’s standard of living does not only depend upon the wealth that is produced and consumed (16) its own borders, but also upon what is indirectly produced through international trade. (17) , Britain’s wealth in foodstuffs and other agricultural products would be much less if she had to depend only on (18) grown at home. Trade makes it possible for her surplus manufactured goods to be traded abroad for the agricultural products that would (19) be lacking. A country’s wealth is, therefore, much influenced by its manufacturing capacity, (20) that other countries can be found ready to accept its manufactures.

3()

A.or

B.nor

C.but

D.except