问题 单项选择题

科学精神就是一种合理的怀疑精神,以怀疑精神开辟通往真理的,道路。它曾怀疑过不许触犯的宗教教条,它也怀疑过被视若神圣的意识形态,实际上它决不盲从现实的权威意见,而依据事实思考,主张由实践检验任何理论和学说的真理性。______。 填入横线上最恰当的是( )。

A.因此,怀疑就是科学创造活动的真正出发点

B.因而,对真理的执着追求是科学家获得成功的精神条件

C.用中国人都熟悉的话说,科学精神就是“实事求是”

D.所以,科学的合理怀疑精神总体现在那些伟大的科学家身上

答案

参考答案:A

解析: 该段文字主要是谈“合理的怀疑精神”,故横线处的句子的主体也应是怀疑精神,所以应选A项。

阅读理解

A survey reveals that employees in China say they are not engaged in their jobs. Judging by the survey data, many Chinese workplaces are black holes of misery and despair.

Only 6% of Chinese employees said they are "engaged" in their jobs, according to a global Gallup survey released this month. China's numbers equal the numbers out of war-weary(厌战的) Iraq.

Workers across all income levels and industries were surveyed by Gallup in China, defined by Gallup to mean they were "psychologically committed to their jobs and likely to be making positive contributions to their organizations".

Out of 94 countries polled, only six countries scored lower rates of job engagement than China, including Tunisia, Israel and Syria. Unsurprisingly, 0% of Syrians admitted to being engaged at work.

In a related survey, China ranked near the bottom in a poll measuring job satisfaction among 22 Asian countries. Only 49% of Chinese respondents said they were happy in their jobs.

Part of the problem, I suspect, is that very few in China have the luxury to pursue a career that truly interests them.

Even university graduates often feel they have no choice but to choose the positions with the government or state-run enterprises, since those jobs are thought to be stable.

That makes those who are happy at work in China a rare find indeed.

小题1:What can we infer from Paragraph 4?

A.The people in Israel are not engaged in their jobs.

B.People in Syria are more engaged at work than the Chinese.

C.Most Chinese people are happy in work.

D.China ranked the top in the job engagement.小题2:What is the meaning of the underlined word “luxury” in Paragraph 6?

A.happiness

B.dream

C.willing

D.courage小题3:According to the author, why most Chinese dislike their jobs?

A.Because they don’t take the jobs they really like

B.Because many Chinese workplaces are full of misery and despair.

C.Because they have no choice but to choose the stable jobs.

D.Because they are not psychologically committed to their jobs.小题4:Which of the following jobs are the university graduates nowadays more likely to choose?

A.Lawyers

B.Civil Servants (公务员)

C.self-made men

D.Doctors

单项选择题