问题
单项选择题
发现人类历史的发展规律、现代资本主义生产方式和它所产生的资产阶级社会的特殊的运动规律的历史巨人是( )。
A.列宁
B.毛 * *
C.恩格斯
D.马克思
答案
参考答案:C
解析:马克思发现了人类历史的发展规律,即历来为繁茂芜杂的意识形态所掩盖着的一个简单事实:人们首先必须吃、喝、注穿,然后才能从事政治、科学、艺术、宗教等等。
发现人类历史的发展规律、现代资本主义生产方式和它所产生的资产阶级社会的特殊的运动规律的历史巨人是( )。
A.列宁
B.毛 * *
C.恩格斯
D.马克思
参考答案:C
解析:马克思发现了人类历史的发展规律,即历来为繁茂芜杂的意识形态所掩盖着的一个简单事实:人们首先必须吃、喝、注穿,然后才能从事政治、科学、艺术、宗教等等。
Every group has a culture, however uncivilized it may seem to us. To the professional anthropologist, there is no intrinsic superiority of one culture over another, just as to the professional linguist, there is no intrinsic hierarchy among languages. People once thought of the languages of backward groups as undeveloped. While it is possible that language in general began as a series of grunts and groans, it is a fact established by the study of "backward" languages that no spoken tongue answers that description today. Most languages of uncivilized groups are, by our most severe standards, extremely complex. They differ from Western languages not in their sound patterns or grammatical structures, which usually are fully adequate for all language needs, but only in their vocabularies, which reflect the objects and activities known to their speakers. Even in this aspect, two things are to be noted. First, all languages seem to possess the machinery for vocabulary expansion, either by putting together words already in existence or by borrowing them from other languages and adapting them to their own system. Second, the objects and activities requiring names and distinctions in "backward" languages, while different from the West, are often surprisingly numerous and complicated. A Western language distinguishes merely between two degrees of remoteness ("this" and "that"). But some languages of the American Indians distinguish between what is close to the speaker, or to the person addressed, or removed from both, or out of sight, or in the past, or in the future. |
According to this passage, to learn a foreign language would require one to______.
A.do more activities
B.learn about a new culture
C.meet more people
D.need more names