问题 单项选择题

某起重机净重6t,每吨设备安装费指标为200元/t,其中人工费为50元/t,则该起重机安装费为( )元。

A.1000

B.1100

C.1200

D.1400

答案

参考答案:C

解析:当初步设计的设备清单不完备,或安装预算单价及扩大综合单价不全,无法采用预算单价法和扩大单价法时,可采用概算指标编制概算。概算指标形式较多,概括起来主要可按以下几种指标进行计算: (1)按占设备价值的百分比(安装费率)的概算指标计算: 设备安装费=设备原价×设备安装费率 (2)按每吨设备安装费的概算指标计算: 设备安装费=设备总吨数×每吨设备安装费(元/t) (3)按座、台、套、组、根、或功率等为计量单位的概算指标计算。如工业炉,按每台安装费指标计算;冷水箱,按每组安装费指标计算安装费等等。 (4)按设备安装工程每平方米建筑面积的概算指标计算。设备安装工程有时可按不同的专业内容(如通风、动力、管道等)采用每平方米建筑面积的安装费用概算指标计算安装费。 本题适用于第二种情况: 起重机安装费=6×200=1200(元)。

单项选择题 A1/A2型题
阅读理解

Will Nanfang University of Science and Technology in Shenzhen announce a new beginning for China’s higher education reform? It’s too early to answer. But its presence is challenging the Ministry of Education. Even without the approval of the ministry it seems that the school is determined to move forward and enroll(招收)50 students, so-called child prodigies(奇才), to begin classes on March l, 2011.On graduating in 2015, these students will receive a diploma unauthorized by the Ministry of Education-unlike the students of their age from the state-run universities.

The school is committed to modeling itself on Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, but if the government will not approve the school, the situation could cause a lot of trouble for those 50 students if they want to do graduate studies at other higher learning institutions. Other schools could turn their applications down for their unauthorized diplomas.

The difficulties, however, have not frightened students and their parents away. On Dec.18, 2010 more than 1,000 students and their parents visited Nanfang University of Science and Technology for interviews.

Private investment marks the school out from other higher learning institutions in the nation. Not a penny comes from the government. So the government will have no voice in how the school will be run.

The Ministry of Education has published a comprehensive plan for education reform and development between 2011 and 2020.The goal is to make China’s higher education internationally competitive. To accomplish this goal, the government should have the courage to let the educators who have big ideas try them out. The ministry should have applauded the independence the school in Shenzhen has shown and encouraged more to do likewise.

Education reform in China has reached a new and crucial stage. Nanfang University of Science and Technology has a long way to go to prove itself competitive rather than a diploma mill.

小题1: What will makes those 50 students different from others?

A.They are all child prodigies.

B.They will study much longer time.

C.They are willing to challenge the Ministry of Education.

D.They will receive an unauthorized diploma.小题2: Over 1,000 students and parents visited the school because            .

A.they believe that the school will have a bright future

B.they believe the government is sure to approve the school

C.the school models itself on Hong Kong University successfully

D.they will never do graduate studies at other higher learning institutions小题3:The trouble the students in the school may have is that            .

A.the government will have no voice in the school

B.they won’t receive any diploma when graduating from the school

C.other schools are unlikely to accept their diploma from the school

D.they will not learn how to be competitive小题4: What does the author think of Nanfang University of Science and Technology?

A.It is another kind of diploma mill.

B.It’s impossible for the school to be competitive.

C.It will never get the approval from the Ministry of Education.

D.Its independence from the government may benefit the education reform.小题5:What is the best title of the passage?

A.University of New Style.

B.China’s Education Reform.

C.Modeling Hong Kong University.

D.Authorized or Not?