问题 单项选择题

男性,55岁。双下肢无力半年,右侧明显,近 2个月行走不稳,右手不能扣钮扣,无外伤史,无发热。体格检查,颈背部无明显压痛,两上肢前臂、手及上臂尺侧皮肤感觉减退,右侧尤其明显,四肢肌张力增高,肱二头肌反射亢进,双侧膝踝反射亢进,右髌阵挛阳性,右巴宾斯基征阳性。最可能的诊断是

A.脑中风

B.颈椎肿瘤

C.颈椎病

D.颈椎结核

E.颈神经根炎

答案

参考答案:C

阅读理解

When it comes to President Obama, most of his personal business is already known by the public. Personal information about his children, Malia and Sasha, however, has been kept a little more under wraps.

The New York Times recently released a list of rules that Michelle Obama has mentioned over the years that Malia and Sasha must follow during their time in the White House, as well as in general. See how the first family educates their children:

The girls must write reports about what they’ve seen on their trips, even if it’s not required by their school.

Malia may use her cell phone only on the weekends, and she and her sister cannot watch television or use a computer for anything but homework during the week.

Malia and Sasha have to play two sports: one they choose and one selected by their mother.

Malia must learn to do laundry(洗衣服) before she leaves for college.

The girls have to eat their vegetables, and if they say they are not hungry, they cannot ask for cookies or chips later.

While these might be shocking to some, Michelle said, “They’re not little princess. It’s just basic rules, boundaries, and expectations that we would have normally.”

Michelle also mentions another set of rules:

The girls must do their chores(家务), though the White House has a large staff. Malia and Sasha have chores of their own.

They must play a team sport, because it’s about learning how to play on a team, how to lose and how to win gracefully.

It sounds like Michelle and Barack want the best for their kids and to make them as well-rounded as possible. What are your thoughts on the Obama family rules?  

小题1:What’s the passage mainly about?

A.The first family daily life.

B.The first family rules.

C.How to be good parents.

D.How to be good students.小题2:What do the underlined words “under wraps” probably mean?

A.Attractive.

B.Calm.

C.Secret.

D.Public小题3:What has to be followed after the girls’ every trip?

A.Emails.

B.Photos.

C.Homework.

D.Reports.小题4:Which of the following is the exception for the girls?

A.To use cell phone freely.

B.To play two sports.

C.To learn to do laundry.

D.To eat their vegetables.小题5:Which of the following is NOT True according to the passage?

A.The girls have to obey the rules only when they live in the White House.

B.The girls must do their chores though there might be lots of help around.

C.The girls must play a team sport to gain team spirit by working together.

D.The parents want to make the girls grow healthily as common children.

材料题

2011年10月10日是辛亥革命100周年纪念日,1911年爆发的辛亥革命结束了中国两千多年的封建君主专制制度,使民主共和的思想深入人心,是近代中国民主革命的重要成果。阅读材料,完成下列各题

材料一 封建统治阶级中的有识之士致力于引进西方科学技术,但没有越过封建专制主义统治秩序,现代化努力步履维艰。资产阶级维新派力图对封建专制政治进行带有资本主义性质的改良,在封建顽固势力反击下,冰消瓦解。但它们为现代化留下虽然菲薄却极其宝贵的基础……领导辛亥革命的资产阶级革命派,主要是具有强烈爱国主义精神又接受了西方政治观念的留学生和新式知识分子。没有早期现代化,就没有这些社会力量的汇合,辛亥革命发动和展开都是不可能的。——李文海、颜军《走向现代化的必由之路》

材料二 孙中山第一个提出了“振兴中华”的口号,并在《建国方略》等著作中,擘画了建设现代化中国的初步蓝图。无论是提出“建设是革命的唯一目的”,还是表明欲赶超西方经济发达国家,都应该实行“开放主义”。这说明孙中山及其建国理念为中国现代化建设初绘了蓝图。所以说,辛亥革命为中国的进步打开了闸门,为中国走向现代化提供了契机。——新华社评论《纪念辛亥革命90周年》

材料三 孙中山先生逝世后,中 * * 党人继承孙中山先生的遗志,团结带领全国各族人民夺取了新民主主义革命的胜利,实现了民族独立和人民解放,建立了人民当家作主的社会主义国家 * * ,开展了大规模的社会主义建设。特别是改革开放以来,中 * * 党团结带领全国各族人民在中国特色社会主义道路上开拓前进,取得了举世公认的伟大成就,中国的面貌发生了举世瞩目的深刻变化。——胡 * * 在孙中山先生诞辰140周年纪念大会上的讲话

(1)根据材料一并结合所学知识概括中国“早期现代化”为辛亥革命准备的经济、政治、思想条件。

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(2)根据材料二并结合所学知识说明辛亥革命为中国走向现代化提供的契机。

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(3)根据材料三并结合所学知识说明 * * 党人对孙中山先生革命事业的继承与发展。

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