阅读理解。 If you go to a fast food restaura_爱下问搜题

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问题阅读理解

阅读理解。

If you go to a fast food restaurant, you will probably see a lot of teenagers. Today, many teenagers are

overweight, and this is because of their bad eating habits. Most teenagers are keen about food with a lot of fat,

oil, salt and sugar. People call this kind of food "junk food".

But bad eating habits go beyond fast food. We find many teenagers eat unhealthily. Some don't have

breakfast before they go to school. During the day, some don't have a proper meal for lunch. In a recent

survey at one school, scientists found that over two thirds of the students didn't follow a healthy diet. They

didn't like vegetables, and many of them didn't like to eat fruits. They preferred to eat food with a lot of salt,

sugar, or fat.

Parents today also worry about their children's diet. Some doctors give the following advice:

Teenagers shouldn't eat too much junk food.

Teenagers shouldn't eat food with too much salt. Salt can cause high blood pressure in the future.

Teenagers should eat food without much fat, oil and sugar.

Teenagers need to eat some fruits and vegetables every day. Fruits and vegetables are rich in vitamins

(维生素) and have little fat.

Teenagers need to drink more milk. Milk will help their bones grow.

Teenagers need to eat breakfast every day. It is good for their body and mind.

1. How many pieces of advice are given by the doctors in the passage?

A. Five

B. Eight

C. Six

D. Seven

2. The underlined phrase "are keen about" in the passage means ____________.

A. dislike

B. love

C. hate

D. refuse

3. Which of the following is NOT WRONG?

A. Today all teenagers are overweight.

B. Scientists found two thirds of the students didn't have a healthy diet.

C. Parents are worried about their children's diet today.

D. Milk, fruits and vegetables are not good for children.

4. It's right to ____________ according to the passage.

A. eat junk food

B. eat food with too much salt

C. drink milk and eat junk food often

D. eat vegetables that are rich in vitamins

5. The main purpose of the passage is to tell the children ____________.

A. how to keep a healthy diet

B. to eat fruits and vegetables

C. how to have a proper meal for lunch

D. not to eat junk food

答案

1-5 CBCDA

多项选择题

患者男性，54岁。近3个月来胸骨后疼痛，上腹烧灼感，近月来出现吞咽梗阻，消瘦。为明确诊断，下列检查有意义的是（）

A.幽门螺杆菌检查

B.X线钡餐检查

C.心脏B超检查

D.胃镜检查

E.心电图

阅读理解

E

Now that the recession（经济衰退）is most likely over, it’s time to start looking at which companies, institutions, and individuals developed well during this unpleasant period. In the downturn that began in December 2007, the recession ruined the wealthiest cconsumer markets—the united States, Europe, Japan—there were very few safe shelters. But some countries, such as Peru, managed to grow right through the global recession. And some companies arranged their business so that they resisted the contraction and benefited from the trends affecting their industry. Some even managed to bring more business.

Chief among the Great Recession’s winners is McDonald’s. McDonald’s sales growth in 2008 was greater than in 2006 and 2007. while many restaurants reduced their business operation, it opened nearly 600 stores in 2008. and the chain has achieved same-store sales growth in each of 2009’s first seven months.

In 2008, after a decade of severely trading up to higher quality consumer goods and services, Americans began to trade down with a vengeance（报复）. McDonald’s, which has 44 percent of its 32,000 stores in the United States, was set up to profit from trading down in two ways. Fist, in a recession, people eat out less and at home more frequently. And when they eat out, they eat at cheaper places. McDonald’s is so cheap, efficient, and convenient that it was a practical alternative to casual restaurants like Ruby Tuesday.

In the United States, McDonald’s may be a cheap source of calories in food. In other parts of the world, McDonald’s is an appealing brand, identified with middle-class, westernized consumerism. Much of the world, such as China, India, is still not developed for the Golden Arches. Coincidentally, these are the right places where its business has continued to grow during the global recession. While it faces operational challenges in markets, McDonald’s has benefited form a weakening dollar and rising incomes in Asia.

The question now for investors（投资者）is whether McDonald’s can survive the recovery.

When people feel better-off, will they still stop by? The growth in same-store sales in the United States has come down a little in recent months. And there’s a rising amount of the population that has grown accustomed to eating healthier and better. Going forward, McDonald’s may face larger cultural barriers in the United States than in China.

72．From the passage we can infer that__________in the recession.

A．the developing countries grew wealthier

B．the rich countries became unable to recover

C．the Western companies suffered a great loss

D．the opportunities were brought as well as challenges

73．McDonald’s managed to remain popular in the recession mainly because of .

A．its good operation B．the American food culture

C．its low price and convenience D．the weak value of dollars

74．The underlined word “contraction” in Paragraph I means .

A．formal written agreement B．influence on industry

C．disappointing management D．process of reduced trade

75．What can be the best title for this passage?

A．Who Won the Recession

B．Who Traded down in the Recession

C．How Western Business Survived the Recession

D．How McDonald’s Kept Growing after the Recession