一国人口生育率的迅速下降在造成人口老龄化加速的同时，少儿抚养比例迅速下降，劳动年龄人口比例上升，在老年人口比例达到较高水平之前，将形成一个劳动力资源相对丰富、抚养负担轻、于经济发展十分有利的“黄金时期”，人口经济学家称之为“人口红利”。中国目前的人口年龄结构就处在人口红利的阶段，每年供给的劳动力总量约为1000万，劳动人口比例较高，保证了经济增长中的劳动力需求。由于人口老龄化高峰尚未到来，社会保障支出负担轻，财富积累速度比较快。
从这段文字可以推断出：
A．“人口红利”一定会带来经济增长
B．中国的“人口红利”期即将结束
C．“人口红利”期是一国人口变迁过程中的一个必经阶段
D．一个老龄化社会，必然已经结束了“人口红利”期
参考答案：C
解析：文段只说了“人口红利”于经济发展十分有利，A项“一定会带来经济增长”推断过度。文段只说明中国现在就处在人口红利的阶段，没有提及是否即将结束，B项错误。从原文也推不出一个老龄化社会，必然已经结束了“人口红利”期，D项错误。故本题正确答案为C。
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