问题 阅读理解

     In America, students are also very busy every day even(甚至)at the weekend!In the morning,

students get up early. Then they have a quick breakfast. Some even don't have breakfast. At school,

they have many subjects to learn. After school, their parents also let them learn many other things,

such as drawing, dancing, Chinese, playing the piano and so on. At the weekend, they also have to

learn thesethings. They can't do what they like, such as watching TV, playing games, shopping and

so on.

     And they usually do much homework. Jenifer, a middle school girl in New York, says she doesn't

want to learn so much. But her parents always say, "If you don't learn much, you will fall behind the

other students."

     In a word, all the students in the world are very busy even in the most developed (发达)

country-America.

1. When are American students busy?

A. On weekdays.                    

B. At the weekend.

C. During the holidays (假期).        

D. Every day.

2. Jenifer is _____.

A. a middle school girl in New York      

B. a middle school girl in China

C. a happy student                    

D. a bad student  

3. After school, some students still (仍然) _____.

A. have piano lessons                  

B. have dancing classes

C. learn drawing                      

D. all of the above  

4. What does "fall behind" mean in the passage?

A. 失败          

B. 掉落          

C.落后          

D. 超越

5. Which is the best title (标题) for this passage?

A. The Busy Parents.  

B. The Busy Children.  

C. The Happy Children.  

D. Study Easy

答案

1-5 DADCB

单项选择题 A2型题
改错题

政治思想文化领域的活动是人类社会生活的核心内容之一,探究中外政治思想文化发展的进程和重要内容,有助于我们进一步认识人类社会发展的基本情况。(12分)

[思想篇]

             

但丁                 伏尔泰              《 * * 宣言》

(1)识图后你依次能联想到哪些重大历史事件?(3分)这些事件反映了世界近代怎样的历史发展趋势?(1分)

[政治篇]

英国革命的最大成果,也是它在现代民主政治创制试验方面的最大成就,就是创造了一种全新的政体……美国革命的首创性在于……孟德斯鸠“以权力制约权力”的学说在政府体制的设计方面得到较好的贯彻。

——马克垚(yáo)《世界文明史》

(2)英国全新的政体是指什么?(1分)美国在政府体制设计方面的文献名称是什么?(1分)请从政治文明的角度对它们做出简要评价。(1分)

[探索篇]

(3)鸦片战争后,中国人开眼看世界,思想解放潮流一浪高一浪,缔结了许多标语、口号和思想成果。触摸时代的脉搏,结合所学知识,填写下表。(4分)

标语口号思想成果主要运动时代主题
富国强兵、自救运动
新文化运动
废除二十一条
①_____________________                   ②_____________________

③_____________________                   ④_____________________

[感悟篇]

……了解人类社会历史发展的基本趋势及人类文化的多样性,理解和尊重世界各国、各民族的文化传统,学习汲取人类创造的优秀文明成果;认识和平与发展是当今时代的主题,逐步形成面向世界的视野和意识。……

——《2011版初中历史课程标准》

(4)阅读材料思考,作为当代中学生应具备怎样的世界视野和意识?(1分)