问题 单项选择题

下面不属于师幼关系单向度表现的是()。

A.教师--儿童的"代言人",儿童--教师的"应声虫"

B.教师--引导者,儿童--探索者

C.教师--规则的维护者,儿童--规则的执行者

D.儿童--教师的"玩具",教师--"玩具"的操纵者

答案

参考答案:B

解析:"单向度"有两种意思,一是在横向上只有一个方向;一是在纵向上只有一个深度。即扁平化、无反抗、只存在单一的价值取向和判断标准、只倡导一种发展方向等。本题中A、C、D都体现了儿童对教师的遵从,是单一价值取向和判断标准。而B体现的是儿童是积极主动的学习者,教师是引导者,体现的师幼关系是双向的。

选择题
阅读理解

阅读理解。

     One day not too long ago the employees of a large company in St. Louis, Missouri returned from their

lunch break and were greeted with a sign on the front door. The sign said:"Yesterday he person who has

been hindering your growth in this company passed away. We invite you to attend the funeral in the room

that has been prepared in the gym."

     At first everyone was sorry to hear that one of their colleagues had died, but after a while hey started

getting curious about who this person might be. The excitement grew as the employees arrived at the gym

to pay their last respects. Everyone wondered:"Who is this person that was hindering my progress? Well,

at least he's no longer here!"

     One by one the employees got closer to the coffin and when they looked inside it they suddenly became

speechless. They stood over the coffin, shocked and in silence, as if someone had touched the deepest part

of their soul. There was a mirror inside the coffin: everyone who looked inside it could see himself. There

was also a sign next to the mirror that said:"There is only one person who is capable to set limits to your

growth:it is you." You are the only person who can revolutionize your life. You are the only person who can

influence your happiness, your realization and your success.

     You are the only person who can help yourself. Your life does not change when your boss changes,

when your friends change, when your parents change,when your partner changes, when your company

changes. Your life changes when you change, when you go beyond your limiting beliefs, when you realize

that you are the only one responsible for your life.

1. The underlined word"funeral" in the first paragraph means _____.

A. an occasion when one admires himself in a mirror

B. a chimney from where smelly smoke comes out

C. a ceremony for burying or burning a dead person

D. an exhibition displaying varieties of treasures

2. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?

A. Last Respects

B. Beyond Your Belief

C. A Strange Company

D. A Road to Success

3. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The employees were shocked when they saw the dead person.

B. It is you yourself that can actually change your life.

C. In the mirror you can find how small you are in the world.

D. You can achieve your goal if you set limits to your growth.

4. It seems that the company is _____.

A. encouraging the employees to show respects to the dead

B. providing good working conditions for its employees

C. suffering a heavy loss due to its staff member's death

D. trying to make its employees aware of their own potential