问题 问答题

就给定资料所反映的主要问题,用1200字左右的篇幅,自拟标题进行论述。要求中心明确,内容充实,论述深刻。有说服力。

答案

参考答案:
加快推进政府职能转变和管理创新
实行市场经济,要求政府加快政府职能转变,尽快从管理微观经济、管理企业事务中“解脱”出来,把精力放在为企业和群众提供公共服务、提供社会服务等方面,为经济的发展创造良好的外部环境和有利条件。
然而,当前一些地方政府的职能不仅没有得到转变,反而在急功近利和错误政绩观的影响下,自身也变成了一个“大企业”,而且是一个不讲市场经济秩序、不讲游戏规则、不讲全面协调可持续发展、不讲长远规划、不讲现在与未来和谐的“企业”。
因此,在中国转型时期的市场经济中有效发挥政府的作用,政府职能转变与市场化进程就必须协调推进。而加快推进政府职能转变和管理创新,必须规范政府权力,确保权力不被滥用,增强政府执行力和公信力。
首先,就加快市场化进程而言,就是要健全市场体系,完善市场规范,使企业真正成为市场主体。推进政企分开,是政府职能转变的关键。要创新管理制度和方式,减少行政审批,继续清理行政许可项目和非行政许可审批项目,该取消的要坚决取消,能下放的要尽快下放。凡是应该由企业自主行使的生产经营和投资决策权,都要由企业自行决定,政府不得包办企业投资决策,干预企业正常的生产经营活动。
其次,要权责一致,全面履行政府职能。政府职能转变与市场化进程协调推进,必须建设适应社会主义市场经济要求的有限政府、能力政府、法治政府、廉政政府、服务政府和责任政府。所谓有限政府,是指职能、权力和作用是有限制的政府;所谓能力政府,是指能够统筹经济社会发展,具有驾驭市场经济能力和行政能力、办事效率的政府;所谓法治政府,是指坚持依法行政的政府;所谓廉政政府,是指廉洁高效的政府;所谓服务政府,是指能够把主要精力放在为各类市场主体服务和创造良好发展环境的政府;所谓责任政府,是指各级政府及其部门能够认真履行各自的职责,对违法和不当行使权力,或者行政不作为,都要依法承担相应的责任的政府。
第三,要深入开展 * * 倡廉,防止权力被滥用。权钱交易、贪污受贿、无偿占有公共财产等腐败行为是当今社会存在的一种最大的剥削。这种意义上的剥削,严重挫伤了人民群众的积极性,必须坚决铲除。为此,特别要扎实开展治理商业贿赂专项工作;健全制度,从源头上预防和治理腐败;强化对权力运行的监督;推行政务公开,方便百姓办事和监督。
第四,要提高行政效能,增强政府执行力和公信力。为此,必须增强大局意识,确保政令畅通;坚持科学民主决策,提高决策水平;切实依法行政,维护社会公正,建立问责制度,开展绩效评估。改进公共服务,着力解决就业、就学、就医、社会保障、社会治安、安全生产、环境保护等人民群众最关心的利益问题。切实把群众的利益实现好、维护好、发展好,切实把百姓的积极性引导好、保护好、发挥好。

单项选择题
单项选择题

In War Made Easy Norman Solomon demolishes the myth of all independent American press zealously guarding sacred values of free expression. Although strictly focusing on the shameless history of media cheerleading for the principal post World War’ Ⅱ American wars, invasions, and interventions, he calls into question the entire concept of the press as some kind of institutional counterforce to government and corporate power.

Many of the examples compiled in this impeccably documented historical review will be familiar to readers who follow the news on the Internet. But such examples achieve flesh impact because of the way Solomon has organized and analyzed them. Each chapter is devoted to a single warhawk argument ( " America Is a Fair and Noble Superpower, " " Opposing the War Means Siding with the Enemy, " "Our Soldiers Are Heroes, Theirs Are Inhuman " ), illustrated with historical examples from conflicts in the Dominican Republic, E1 Salvador, Vietnam, Grenada, Panama, Kosovo, both Iraq wars, and others in which the media were almost universally enthusiastic accomplices.

The book should really be subtitled " War reporting doesn’t just suck, it kills. " It makes you feel like demanding a special war crimes tribunal for corporate media executives and owners who joined the roll-up to " shock and awe " as non-uniformed psywar ops. To be sure, this would raise the issue of whether or not following orders might suffice for the defense of obedient slaves such as Mary McGrory and Richard Cohen, who performed above and beyond the call of duty. " He persuaded me, " McGrory gushed the morning after Colin Powell addressed a plenary session of the United Nations on February 5,2003, declaring that Iraq had weapons of mass destruction. " The cumulative effect was stunning." In the same Washington Post edition, Cohen wrote.

The evidence he presented to the United Nations—some of it circumstantial, some of it absolutely bone-chilling in its detail—had to prove to anyone that Iraq not only hasn’t accounted for its weapons of mass destruction but without a doubt still retains them. Only a fool could conclude otherwise.

Solomon demonstrates how this kind of peppy prewar warm-up degenerates into drooling and heavy breathing once the killing begins. As if observing a heavy metal computer game, the pornographers of death concentrate on the exquisite craftsmanship and visual design of the murder machines, and the magnificence of the fiery explosions they produce.

What is a common misperception of American press()

A. It protects freedom of expression without reserve

B. It concentrates on media support for the wars

C. It discloses the shocking history of invasions

D. It stands on the side of the government