问题 阅读理解

阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。并在答题卡上将该字母的编号涂黑。

“Cool” is a word with many meanings. Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold. As the world has changed, the world has had many different meanings. “Cool” can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything.

When you see a famous car in the street, maybe you will say, “It’s cool.” You may think, “He’s so cool,” when you see your favorite footballer. We all maximize (扩大) the meaning of “cool”. You can use it instead of many words such as “new” or “surprising”. Here’s an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used. A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall (瀑布) they had visited. On one student’s paper was just the one sentence, “It’s so cool.” Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt.

But the story also shows a scarcity (缺乏) of words. Without “cool”, some people have no words to show the same meaning. So it is quite important to keep some credibility (可信性). Can you think of many other words that make your life as colorful as the word “cool”? I can. And I think they are also very cool.

小题1:We know that the word “cool” has had ________.

A. only one meaning   B. no meanings C. many different meanings

小题2:In the passage, the word “express” means “____________.”

A. see    B. show    C. know    

小题3:If you are ________ something, you may say, “It’s cool.”

A. interested in    B. angry about    C. afraid of   

小题4:The writer takes an example to show he is _______ the way the word is used.

A. pleased with   B. strange to    C. worried about                  

小题5:In the passage, the writer suggests(暗示)that the word “cool” ______.

A. can be used instead of many words

B. usually means something interesting      

C. may not be as cool as it seems

答案

小题1:C

小题2:B

小题3:A

小题4:C

小题5:C

题目分析:这篇短文主要介绍了“Cool”这个单词有很多意思。它可用在对任一事情有兴趣时所表达的情感。但是作者也担忧人们使用它的时候也显示了单词的匮乏。

小题1:细节理解题。根据第一段As the world has changed, the world has had many different meanings.可知我们知道cool这个单词有许多不同的意思。故选C。

小题2:词义题猜测。根据第一段Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold. 它原来的意思用来表达有点冷的温度。express,表达。A. see看见;B. show表明;C. know 知道。故选B。 

小题3:细节理解题。根据第一段“Cool” can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything.

“Cool”这个单词可用在对任一事情有兴趣时所表达的情感。be interested in对……感兴趣。故选A。

小题4:细节理解题。根据第三段But the story also shows a scarcity (缺乏) of words. Without “cool”, some people have no words to show the same meaning.但是这个故事也显示了单词的匮乏,没有“cool”这个单词,一些人没有其他单词来描述同一件事情。由此可知作者通过举例来说明他对这个单词使用方式的担心,故选C,为……担心.

小题5:细节理解题。根据短文最后一段描述可知作者暗示cool这个单词不一定向它显示的那么好。故选C。

阅读理解

You may know about “ junk food” like French fries. But do you know about “junk sleep”?

Recently, a British survey found that electronic(电子) products in teenagers bedrooms are affecting(影响)their sleep.

The survey was done among 1,000 British kids from 12 to 16. It found that thirty percent of them got just 4 to 7 hours sleep every day. But doctors say they need 8 to 9 hours.

Almost a quarter of the kids said they fell asleep more than once a week while watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic products.

“This is very worrying.” Said Dr Chris Idzikowski, a British expert, “We call it ‘junk sleep’, It means you don’t get enough sleep and the quality of the sleep is bad, too. If you don’t get good rest, you don’t perform well in school the next day.”

The survey found that 40 percent of the kids felt tired each day, with girls between 13 and 16 feeling the worst. Nearly all the teenagers have a phone, Mp4 or TV IN THEIR BEDROOM. And many of them have all three.

小题1: This passage is mainly about______.

A.junk food

B.junk sleep

C.electronic products

D.the importance of sleep小题2: _______of the children in the survey sleep only 4 to 7 hours a day.

A.200

B.300

C.500

D.1,000小题3:“Junk food” and “junk sleep”are similar to each other in the way that_______.

A.they are both low in quality

B.they are both produced in factories

C.people enjoy both in their spare time

D.they are both good to people’s health小题4: Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Teenagers need 4 to 7 hours of sleep each day.

B.Few of the teenagers have a phone in their bedrooms.

C.Teenagers spend too much time on electronic products.

D.Girls between 15 and 16 spend the least time on electronic products.小题5: Which of the following is the best solution to the problem?

A.Parents watch TV together with their children

B.Forbid teenagers to use any electronic product.

C.Teenagers limit (限制) their use of the electronic products.

D.The use of mobile phone and Mp4 is not allowed at school

单项选择题 A1/A2型题