动机是激励和维持人的行动,并将使行动导向某一目标,以满足个体某种需要的内部动因。
参考答案:对
解析:动机是激励和维持人的行动,并将使行动导向某一目标,以满足个体某种需要的内部动因。动机本身不属于行为活动,它是行为的原因,不是行为的结果;动机是一种内部心理过程,不能直接观察,但是可以通过任务选择、努力程度、活动的坚持性和言语表示等行为进行推断;动机必须有目标,目标引导个体行为的方向,并且提供原动力。动机具有激活、指向、维持和调整功能。
动机是激励和维持人的行动,并将使行动导向某一目标,以满足个体某种需要的内部动因。
参考答案:对
解析:动机是激励和维持人的行动,并将使行动导向某一目标,以满足个体某种需要的内部动因。动机本身不属于行为活动,它是行为的原因,不是行为的结果;动机是一种内部心理过程,不能直接观察,但是可以通过任务选择、努力程度、活动的坚持性和言语表示等行为进行推断;动机必须有目标,目标引导个体行为的方向,并且提供原动力。动机具有激活、指向、维持和调整功能。
1. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Miley Cyrus released five albums when she was sixteen years old.
B. The Time of Our Lives is her fifth album.
C. Party in the U. S.A. is very popular.
D. Thousands of American teenagers rush to the store to buy Miley's latest CD.
2. Why did his father take her to the country?
A. Because she got dizzy with success.
B. Because she wanted to play in the movies.
C. Because she wanted to make adventure.
D. Because her father liked country life.
3. What's the meaning of the underlined words "kicks off" in the fourth paragraph?
A. sets out
B. ends up with
C. goes through
D. suffers from
4. What do we learn from the last paragraph?
A. Miley wants to take a shortcut success.
B. Miley's father is a famous country singer.
C. Miley wants to succeed by herself.
D. Teenagers like her father.