问题 多项选择题

《消防法》规定,机关、团体、企业、事业等单位的消防安全职责有()。

A.落实消防安全责任制,制定本单位的消防安全制度、消防安全操作规程,制定灭火和应急疏散预案 

B.按照国家标准、行业标准配置消防设施、器材,设置消防安全标志,并定期组织检验、维修,确保完好有效 

C.确定消防安全管理人,组织实施本单位的消防安全管理工作 

D.组织进行有针对性的消防演练 

E.实行每日防火巡查,并建立巡查记录

答案

参考答案:A, B, D

解析:

《中华人民共和国消防法》规定了机关、团体、企业、事业等单位消防安全职责有:

(1)落实消防安全责任制,制定本单位的消防安全制度、消防安全操作规程,制定灭火和应急疏散预案:

(2)按照国家标准、行业标准配置消防设施、器材,设置消防安全标志,并定期组织检验、维修,确保完好有效;

(3)对建筑消防设施每年至少进行一次全面检测,确保完好有效,检测记录应当完整准确,存档备查;

(4)保障疏散通道、安全出口、消防车通道畅通,保证防火防烟分区、防火间距符合消防技术标准;

(5)组织防火检查,及时消除火灾隐患。

(6)组织进行有针对性的消防演练;

(7)法律、法规规定的其他消防安全职责。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     These two letters appeared in a newspaper. Both writers have their own ideas on zoos.

                                                      Zoos Do a Good Job

     It is good to keep animals in zoos. I know a lot of people think it is wrong to keep animals in zoos.

However, I believe that zoos have many good points.

     Firstly, zoos are places for people to see many different kinds of animals from all the world. Without

zoos, most people would never see a real bear or tiger.

     Secondly, zoos. look after the animals very well. The animals are given food and cleaned regularly

(定期). In the wild, it is not always possible for an animal to find food, so sometimes it goes hungry.

But animals kept in zoos never go hungry.

     Thirdly, zoos protect the animals they look after. They offer them safe places to live in. In the wild,

some kinds of animals are in danger of becoming extinct (灭绝). But zoos give these animals a chance

tolive. Without zoos, there would be fewer kinds of animals in the world.

                                                                                                                   Maria Smith

                                                        Zoos Are Unnatural

     In Maria's letter, she says that zoos are good for animals. I'm afraid that zoos are not good for

animals, they are only good for people.

     It is unnatural and unfair to keep wild animals in cages. Most animals are kept in cages that

are too small for them. In the wild, these animals would travel freely. In zoos. they can't do this. This is

why the bears and tigers always look so sad.

     Most cages are not very clean, either. It is true that zoos give the animals food regularly, but this is

not natural. Wild animals are used to l00 — king for them own food. We should treat animals in the

same way that we treat other people-with respect. Would anyone be happy if you don't let him go

outside his home? Would Maria like to have lots of people standing .outside her flat l00 -king at

her? No, she wouldn't. And animals don't like it, either.

                                                                                                                      Philip Black

根据短文内容,判断正(T) 误 (F) 。

( )1. Maria and Philip have quite different ideas on keeping animals in zoos.

(     )2. In Maria's opinion (观点), a real bear or tiger can only be seen in zoos.

(     )3. Maria thinks that animals live better in zoos than in the wild.

(     )4. According to Philip, if cages are big and clean enough, tigers and bears will look happy.

(     )5. In the two letters, they are discussing how to make animals in zoos happy.

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