问题 单项选择题 A1/A2型题

杆型卡环适用于()

A.较健康的基牙

B.近中倒凹大的基牙

C.远中倒凹大的基牙

D.颊舌侧倒凹大的基牙

E.近义齿游离端基牙

答案

参考答案:E

解析:杆形卡环:杆形卡环是Roach(1934)提出的,故又名Roach卡环。这种卡环是从义齿基托中伸出,经龈组织到达牙冠唇颊面的突点以下,其固位作用是由下向上呈推型固位,故亦称之为推型卡环。杆形卡环有相对独立的颊侧臂和舌侧臂,包绕基牙约1/4。卡环臂是从基托的金属支架、基托内的固位网或大、小连接体伸出,经牙龈到基牙的倒凹区而成T字形连接,适用于后牙游离端缺失的基牙。这种卡环固位作用好,但稳定作用差。

单项选择题
单项选择题

Attempts to understand the relationship between social behavior and health have their origin in history. Dubos (1969) suggested that primitive humans were closer to the animals (1) they, too, relied’upon their instincts to stay healthy. Yet some primitive humans (2) a cause and effect relationship between doing certain things and alleviating (3) of a disease or (4) the condition of a wound. (5) there was so much that primitive humans did not (6) the functioning of the body, magic became an integral component ofthe beliefs about the causes and cures of heath (7) Therefore it is not (8) that early humans thought that illness was caused (9) evil spirit. Primitive medicines made from vegetables or animals were invariably used in combination with some form of ritual to (10) harmful spirit from a diseased body.

One of the. earliest (11) in the Western world to formulate principles of health care based upon rational thought and (12) of supernatural phenomena is found in the work of the Greek physician Hippocrates. The writing (13) to him has provided a number of principles underiying modern medical practice. One of his most famous (14) , the Hippocratic Oath, is the foundation of contemporary medical ethics.

Hippocrates also argued that medical knowledge should be derived from a (15) of the natural science and the logic of cause and effect relationships. In this (16) thesis, On Air, Water, and Places, Hippocrates pointed out that human well-being is (17) by the totality of environmental (18) : living habits or lifestyle, climate, geography of the land, and the quality of air, and food. (19) enough, concerns about our health and the quality of air, water, and places are (20) very much written in twentieth century.

20()

A.even

B.indeed

C.still

D.moreover