问题 阅读理解

阅读理解。

    One of my favourite things to do is hiking in mountains. Because nobody likes the idea of getting lost, I

always prepare before every trip. But what's the best navigation tool, a Global Positioning System (GPS) or

a good old map and compass? Five of my friends and I hiked through the mountains on a trail I marked. One

team of three carried a GPS, and the other team used a map and compass.

    It took the GPS team 3 hours and 11 minutes to get through the whole hike, however, it took the map and

compass team only 2 hours and 49 minutes. The biggest problem the GPS team met was that they lost the

satellite signal (卫星信号) in some places. With no map or compass, they had to walk around until they were

in a place where the signal was good. The map and compass team was able to spot (认出) different landmarks,

compare them to their maps and then use the compass to point them in the right direction.

     When I head out on my future hikes, I'm bringing a map, a compass and a GPS to show me the way.

1. The writer prepares before every trip because he doesn't ______. [ ]

A. like the old map or compass

B. know how to use the GPS

C. want to get lost in mountains

D. want to get into the mountains alone

2. The two teams ______.

A. had the same navigation tool

B. went along the same trail

C. had the same problem

D. finished the whole hike at the same time

3. In the end, the writer found out ______. [ ]

A. the map and the compass were too old navigation tools to use any more

B. it wasn't necessary to bring a map and a compass together with a GPS

C. the GPS had some disadvantages in hiking in mountains

答案

1-3: CBC

论述题

(18分)  图表 2007年—2009年上半年某省经济发展状况

 2007 年2008年2009年
某省经济发展速度(%)14.714.915.3
某省万元GDP能源消耗(吨标准煤/万元GDP)1.201.151.10
注:近年来山东省重点流域水污染得到改善,城市空气质量逐步好转,污染排放呈下降趋势。

材料一 近年来,山东省省委、省政府多次召开会议强调要努力提高自主创新能力,加快创新型山东建设,更好地发挥科技在推行经济社会又好又快发展中的引领和支撑作用。大力实施知识产权战略,充分发挥高校和科研院所的骨干作用,加快培养科技人才队伍。把节能减排作为科技开发和政策扶持的重点,加快实施资源节约型社会科技支撑体系建设和可持续发展科技示范工程建设。

材料二 某市在生态文明建设中牢固树立生态城市建设理念,把生态建设、环境保护与产业结构布局调整、经济结构优化、削减污染物排放总量等统筹考虑,重点发展具有高效、节能、环保等特点的新型“绿色”光源——半导体照明产业,努力推广“资源——产品消费——再生资源”循环经济模式。积极倡导绿色消费,推行垃圾分类,减少一次性产品使用,广泛开展每年一日的“不用塑料袋日”等群众环保活动。鼓励引导公众参与环保,通过“绿色学校”、“绿色社区”评比,将公众生态意识的培养与学校教育、社区建设结合起来。

⑴指出图表显示的经济信息。运用《经济生活》知识,结合材料一简要说明推进科技创新对建设生态文明的意义。(10分)

⑵结合材料二,运用《生活与哲学》的知识,分析该市是如何进行生态文明建设的。(8分)

问答题