问题 单项选择题

世界各地防范证券结算风险的措施不包括( )。

A.采取全额预缴保证金制度,防范信用风险
B.建立结算互保金和其他财务资源,防范流动性风险
C.采取盯市制度,收取担保品来防范价差风险
D.采用事前防范措施,强化结算参与人的资格管理

答案

参考答案:A

解析: 世界各国采用了许多措施来管理和防范结算风险,主要包括:①采用事前防范措施,强化结算参与人的资格管理。②在共同对手方制度下,通过货银对付交收机制来防范本金风险,保证证券和资金的所有权同时进行实质性交收,也就是“一手交钱、一手交货”。⑧采取盯市制度,收取担保品来防范价差风险。④建立结算互保金和其他财务资源,防范流动性风险。⑤妥善选择结算银行,防范结算银行风险。⑥加强证券登记结算机构内部管理,完善证券登记结算系统软、硬件设施,防止操作风险。⑦建立完善的法律法规体系和健全的业务规则体系,减少结算行为和结算关系在法律上的不确定性,防范法律风险。⑧提高快速处置风险的能力,防止系统性风险的发生。

完形填空
完形填空。

      About a hundred people lived in a very small mountain village. It was very    1    from the other villages
and towns. They had few friends and they got bad harvest.    2    of them left the village. Of course there
was neither electricity (电) nor gas (煤气) there.
      Once a writer    3    the village. The backwardness (落后) of the village surprised him. He decided    4    
about it to the world. So he took the oldest villager to London. The old man told all about his home village to
the people. Several months    5    he returned. All the villagers went to see him and asked him how he had
enjoyed     6    in the city.
     "Everything is wonderful in     7   ," the old man said.
      "I've     8    to many good places and eaten all kinds of nice food and other things. But the trouble was I
could not     9    at night."
      "What happened to you?" his wife asked. 
      "The   10   was on in my bedroom all the time."
      "Why not blow it out, then? "
      "I tried-but it was inside a little glass bottle."

( )1. A. close  
( )2. A. All   
( )3. A. visited 
( )4. A. to write
( )5. A. after  
( )6. A. food  
( )7. A. town  
( )8. A. gone  
( )9. A. sleep  
( )10. A. window 
B. far   
B. Some   
B. lived  
B. to speak 
B. later  
B. music  
B. mountain 
B. came   
B. help   
B. radio             
C. near     
C. None     
C. stayed    
C. to say   
C. soon    
C. himself  
C. village 
C. been   
C. walk    
C. light          
D. high       
D. Hundreds   
D. got to   
D. to tell  
D. ago      
D. traffic    
D. London                        
D. got       
D. see       
D. TV set 
单项选择题 案例分析题