问题 论述题

阅读下列材料,回答问题。

材料 十七届六中全会提出,建设社会主义文化强国,要贯彻落实科学发展观,坚持政府主导,健全现代文化市场体系,构建现代文化产业体系,形成公有制为主体、多种所有制共同发展的文化产业格局,扩大文化消费等,推动文化产业跨越式发展使之成为国民经济的支柱性 产业。

(1)结合材料,从经济生活角度,说明扩大文化消费的必要性。(6分)

答案

①消费对生产有反作用,消费调节生产;一个新的消费热点的出现,往往能带动一个产业的出现和发展,有利于刺激经济增长。②消费是生产的目的和动力,消费为生产创造出新的劳动力;健康合理的文化消费能够促进生产的发展。③促进文化消费,有利于扩大内需,促进国民经济的良性循环和人民生活水平的提高。

题目分析:我国要建设社会主义文化强国,发展文化产业,扩大文化消费,其经济生活依据即消费对生产具有重要的反作用。从消费是生产的目的和归宿、消费对生产的调整和升级起着导向作用、一个新的消费热点的出现往往能带动相关产业的出现和成长、消费为生产创造新的劳动力等角度结合扩大文化消费具体分析回答。

阅读理解

任务型读写

     Chinese parents are being urged to pay more attention to their children's nutrition, after a study

revealed that unscientific ways of feeding babies and a lack of trace elements are the two biggest threats

to youngsters'health. Experts drew these conclusions from a two year study into the nutrition and health

situation of children under six in ten cities including Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. 

     Started in 2003 by the China National Children's Center, the survey includes 8043 children, equally

divided between the sexes. It shows 37 percent of surveyed children have baby food earlier than the

recommended age of four to six months old, with another 35percent taking it later, which in return brings

about a nutrition difference as these children grow up.  "Our children above four to six months old fall

behind foreign children in terms of their physical well?being," said Zhao Shunyi, head of the center.  She

called on Chinese parents to pay more attention to their children's nutrition after they stop breast feeding

at six months old.      

     Trace elements

     The survey also shows more than half of the children above six months old are deficient in five trace

elements which are crucial to their physical development-magnesium, copper, calcium, iron and zinc. 

"Lack of zinc will lead to low level of intelligence," said Dou Xiaowei, vice director of the National Center

for Child Nutrition Quality Supervision and Testing. "Parents had better choose baby food with plentiful

trace elements, especially calcium, iron and zinc."

     Zhao said, "The center is urging the government to strengthen child food production management by

revising related  laws.  Child food producers should be advised to market products with rich trace

elements."  

 

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